“We had digital video, which was the we had YouTube at the time.”
YouTube
By Google
25 recommend/use · 71 sourced episodes
Every sourced reference
Short attributed excerpts only. Timestamps are approximate.
“This is definitely true back in the day when I invested in YouTube.”
“I have a free course on how to do this, too, that's on YouTube.”
“Yeah, it's like YouTube.”
“I made a YouTube channel and I I shared all the failures and all the knowledge all the projects that I was building.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“My favorite example is YouTube. Uh, I was working at Google around the time YouTube was acquired”
“Earlier in his career at YouTube, he worked on streaming and gaming features used by over 20 million people.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“Zanzibar, which was originally designed for Google to power Google Docs and YouTube.”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube.”
“originally designed for Google to power Google Docs and YouTube”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“leave a comment either on YouTube or on substack”
“if you enjoy this podcast don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“originally designed for Google to power Google Docs and YouTube”
“subscribe and follow in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“you can subscribe to the show on Apple podcast Spotify or your favorite podcast app”
“which was originally designed for Google to power Google Docs and YouTube.”
“if you have video available definitely get into YouTube”
“they had YouTube on the cover of the magazine”
“to power Google Docs and YouTube”
“which was originally designed for Google to power Google Docs and YouTube”
“you're now director of product management at YouTube”
“Google had acquired YouTube and somewhere along the way”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“you post videos of your team meetings on YouTube”
“don't forget to subscribe and follow it in your favorite podcasting app or YouTube”
“you can find think fast talk smart wherever you get podcasts and on YouTube”
“At YouTube, when you joined, my understanding is YouTube was losing a lot of money.”
“leave a comment on YouTube or in substack”
“including teams at YouTube slack Gusto and one medical”
“someone going on Reddit or on social media or watching a YouTube video”
“what we realized was that subscribing was the core action on YouTube”
“let us know what you think in the comments on YouTube”
“she led AdSense YouTube and double click teams at Google”
“I have multiple variations of accounts on YouTube”
“leave a comment either on the newsletter post or in the YouTube comments”
“the content on YouTube is really really exceptional in this category”
“I had like seen all these Steve Jobs keynotes finally on YouTube.”
“if you look at like the web page Google launched with or like the web page YouTube launched with”
“former long time product manager at Google where you worked on Gmail identity and YouTube”
“She was product marketing manager at YouTube and the second PM on iTunes.”
“we don't we don't do TV but we do do YouTube songs”
“because they found it on one of these services, like a TikTok or YouTube or something”
“I have fallen in love with YouTube for learning about like the really fast-moving AI space”
“I would not recommend trying to do an Instagram a Twitter LinkedIn YouTube and tick tock”
“director of sales and Ops for Gmail YouTube Google Apps and AdWords”
“you cannot watch them on YouTube right now”
“you can find the full episode on YouTube”
“a great application I had to see there's actually a YouTube video about this”
“it's like higher than Tick Tock and and YouTube and all the things in Facebook and it's four people”
“had the opportunity to lead the YouTube app on iOS over there”
“I ended up at YouTube”
“Jules is a product leader at YouTube.”
“former vpa product and Engineering at YouTube”
“to be honest YouTube it's like the you know Eighth Wonder of the world”
“it continues to be this resource and this Jewel that helps me kind of grow and learn about anything”
“there's actually YouTube A lot of people are are becoming pretty successful on YouTube”
“if you want to find the cpos of Google and YouTube or what have you”
“he's a PM at YouTube”
“we would ask creators to connect various accounts to patreon maybe through authoring with YouTube or Spotify or Instagram”
“oh youtube we tried it it doesn't work”
“you spent six years at google where you're a vp of product and engineering for youtube”
Related frameworks
Accountability by Metrics OR Taste
Building without KPIs works only with an exceptionally opinionated founder/taste-holder; otherwise you need metrics.
Add a Zero (10x First-Principles Reframing)
Force a 10x version of the goal so the team must rethink the problem from first principles, not optimize the current process.
Additive Hiring
Stop hiring people who fit the box. Hire people who make the team stronger than it is today.
Adjacent User Theory
Find growth by understanding and dogfooding the product as the next user just outside your current base.
Ad Strength Hole-in-the-Ship Diagnostic
Use Google's brand vs non-brand ad-strength report to find the one fix that lifts the whole account
Advocate Yourself Out of a Job
Argue for the company-optimal allocation of your team even when it defunds you — and read the response.
Agency Over Title: The Force-Multiplier Mindset
Ignore role boundaries — use AI tools to execute your own ideas end to end
Alpha Co-Creation Loop
Pick the users who are already pushing the boundary, build with them in a shared channel, ship only when they're thrilled.
Anchor High, Never Split the Difference
Find the ceiling; a reflexive split leaves six figures on the table
Anchor the Streak to Your Unit of Use
Tie a streak to the smallest genuinely-meaningful action, not the easiest possible tap.
Anger as a Secondary Emotion
Before reacting in anger, name the fear or hurt beneath it — connecting emotions replace the distancing one
Answer the Question Behind the Question
When caught without a number, answer the adjacent question and surface the real concern.
April Dunford's Five-Step Positioning Framework
Position a product by starting from what you must beat, not from a market category.
Architect-Then-Delegate AI Product Building
Use AI to prototype and fill scoped sub-segments, but architect and lock the system yourself — don't cognitively surrender.
Artifact Reverse-Engineering and Backstage Observation
Collect the best artifacts, reverse-engineer their questions, then go watch the sausage get made.
Assessing Whether SEO Is Right for Your Product
Judge SEO fit by two signals — a large addressable market and existing domain authority.
A Stable of Mentors
Keep three or four mentors on a rotating monthly schedule so you always have someone to talk to.
Autonomy as Selfish Leadership
Let people bring themselves to the work; you trade a little visibility for higher velocity, morale, and results.
Autonomy at the VP Level
Place decision autonomy at the VP layer — not the leaves, not the top — to maximize thinking without producing chaos.
Avoidance Reversal
Whatever emotion you avoid, you invite — in exactly the way you avoid it. Backward-engineer any problem.
Back-Channel Reference Digging
Trust peer back-channels over provided references, and probe harder than feels comfortable.
Barrels and Ammunition
Adding headcount doesn't add output — only adding people who drive initiatives end-to-end does.
Beat-Your-Plan Fundraising: Trade Dilution for Trust
Pitch numbers you'll hit, eat the lower valuation, and turn every passer into a future lead.
Beginner's Mind Practice
Deliberately clear the expert's mind to keep every possibility open for the next decision.
Be Interested, Not Interesting
Play small talk like hacky sack: set the other person up to succeed and balance disclosure over time
Be Known For Something
Pick one thing to be excellent at, get a reputation for it, and let responsibility flow to you
Bend-Not-Break Flexibility with a Sanctity Keeper
Add flexibility so users don't break a streak — but appoint someone to guard it from being cheapened.
Best-for-the-Role, Not Best-in-Market
Hire for the specific mandate at this specific stage, not the most impressive resume available.
Bezos's Three Tests for a New Bet
Big idea, right owner, legitimate plan — an idea needs all three or it dies
Bias Interrupters for Introvert-Safe Decisions
Design meetings so the loudest 20% can't take 80% of the air — vote offline, then go round the circle.
Black Loops and Blue Loops
Diagram your growth as loops, not funnels — then remove the friction on the sharing edge.
Bloom's Taxonomy as a Coaching Diagnostic
Pinpoint where a struggling PM or manager breaks down along the ladder of critical thinking, then fill that gap.
Breadth-Then-Depth Platform Strategy
Go wide to discover your niche, then put all your wood behind the few arrows that lift the rest
Breath-Taking Questions (Radical Self-Inquiry Prompts)
Journal on questions that scare you — that's where the gold is
Build Champions Before the Offer
The negotiation starts sooner than you think — plant reciprocity and recruit coaches across the org
Build Only Where You Can Be Best (Model Sourcing)
Build in-house only where your unique data or position lets you beat the frontier; otherwise buy
Build on Undiscovered Talent
Beat better-funded incumbents by hiring people the market's hiring machines systematically misprice.
Build Zero-to-One in the Dark
Inside a big company, new products die of attention. Ask for less scrutiny, fewer resources, and room to fail.
Calendar-Defended Proximity
Connection to the front line won't happen by accident as you rise — you have to fight your calendar for it.
Cannibalize Your Own Product Every 6-12 Months
Make your current product look silly on a fixed cadence instead of only shipping what users ask for
Capacity-Red Headcount Justification
Add headcount only when a days-committed-vs-days-in-quarter calculator stays red after cutting low-value work
Career-First Management: Help Them Find Their Next Job
Commit to helping reports leave, and win transparency, backfill lead time, and reputation.
CEDAF Delegation Framework
A five-part checklist for delegating without lowering your standards — to humans or AI.
Celebrate Adoption, Not Shipping
Replace hours and feature counts with customer-adoption outcomes teams can actually steer toward
Centralized vs. Decentralized Org Choice
Pick your org model from your product strategy: speed (Amazon) or unified experience (Apple), and accept its cost.
Channel Diversification Before the Drought
A one-channel growth company is always a no-no — turn on the second channel while the first still works.
Chop-It-Up AI Collaboration Loop
Don't hand AI one giant spec — specify a little, review a little, repeat in tight loops.
Clarity and Conviction: Insights, Strategy, Big Rocks
The whole craft of PM in two words, expressed as a two-page narrative every team can recite.
Clarity Over Cleverness in Feature Design
Comprehensibility is a retention lever — make the design a plain distillation of what you're tracking.
Code Quality Doesn't Equal Product Success
Solve the real problem for real users; architecture and code quality are nearly orthogonal to success
Cohort-Gated Private Beta
Onboard early users in small waves so each cohort surfaces new bugs instead of duplicating the last cohort's feedback.
Come In Listening, Not Swinging
Earn trust before you inflict change: the first 90 days of a leader inheriting a team.
Community-Led Growth: Equip the Champion
The salesperson is the designer inside the company — your job is to make them a superhero.
Complement-the-Frontier Model Strategy
Don't rebuild foundation models — train small specialty models that attack their weaknesses in speed, cost, and niche tasks.
Compounding Urgency: Pull the Roadmap Up a Week
Ship a week earlier, start the next thing a week sooner, and the gap compounds into a lap.
Concentric Circles Message Propagation
Spread any message outward from your own desk, one audience ring at a time — never skip a circle.
Connect-Users-to-Value Journey Staffing
Growth's job is to connect users to your product's value — so staff teams around each stage of the user journey.
Context Not Control
Your job as a leader is to give people the context to decide well — including the context that isn't flattering.
Controllable Goals
Set goals inside your control (inputs), not outcomes you can't guarantee
Control the Channel, Pace, and Field
Never negotiate over email; slow it down and pick the room where you win
Conversation-Intelligence Deal Diagnosis (the Dealbot)
Run an AI agent over every call, email and Slack to find the real reason you win, lose, and stall
Conway's Law Reorg: Go Functional Before You Go AI
Restructure engineering into one functional org before expecting company-wide AI or technical depth
CORE Feedback Structure
Context, Observation, Result, Next Step — feedback about behavior, never personality
Credits-for-Sharing Loop
Pay users in product credits to publicly share what they built — turn usage into free distribution.
Criticism Triage Under Public Controversy
Separate valid criticism from power-shift noise by going and being your own user.
Criticize in Public
Deliver negative feedback in front of the team so the whole system learns the issue is seen and being handled.
Cultural Erogenous Zones
Stop trying to change what people care about; bridge from what they already care about to you.
Culture as a Product
Every company builds two products: one for customers, one for the team. Culture is the second one.
Customer Zero Launch Motion
Deploy a breakthrough product on yourself first, then use your own results as the sales engine.
Daily Experiments With the Inner Critic
Stop fighting the critical voice in your head. Run a new response experiment on it every day.
Dare to Be Dull
Strive for connection over perfection to free up cognitive bandwidth when speaking spontaneously
Day One vs Day 100 Feature Packaging
Free the features that create the aha moment; monetize the features whose value only emerges at scale.
Deadlines as P-Zero
Have few deadlines, but make each one a P0 that nothing else can touch — and cut scope to hit it
Debate, Decide, Unite: Systematic Decision-Making
Name the decider, list the factors, stack-rank them, then unite behind the call — with calories proportional to consequence.
Decompose-and-Ensemble
Break a broad problem into specific tasks, then solve each with a specialized model in an ensemble.
Define the Mandate Before You Search
Get granular on the outcome, spike, and 90-day plan before opening a product-leader search.
Deflect the Number Question
Never name your figure first; make them reveal the range instead
Demand-Feedback-First (T3/B3)
Force your team to critique you before you critique them — then report back what you changed.
De-Risk the Biggest Swings First
Run discovery and delivery in parallel — and put the top-right, riskiest bets into discovery first.
Desensitization for Performance Fear
Neutralize public-speaking (or any) fear by exposing yourself in tiny, low-stakes, escalating doses
Design as Category-Crowding Leverage
The more crowded and mature a category, the more design and brand become the deciding differentiator.
Designing a Zero-to-One Incubator Inside a Giant
Fix the incentive system and the time horizon first — everything else about internal incubation follows.
Designing Yourself Out of Your Weaknesses
Refuse to spend years becoming passably okay at something — negotiate the constraint at founding, in writing.
Design the Job to Fit the Person
Stop hunting unicorns against made-up job descriptions; reshape roles around the good people you find
Design Your Day (Calendar as Canvas + Groundhog Day Iteration)
Draw the day you want on the calendar, run it, see what actually happened, adjust, repeat
Detach Self-Worth From the Outcome (The Art-Project Reframe)
Pursue the work as a puzzle you enjoy, not as proof that you're somebody
Disagree With the Founder Via the Spirit
Never say no to the idea — say yes to the spirit and come back with a better path
Discount to Signal Value and Serve the Emotional Job
Set a high list price to signal quality, then discount hard with urgency to let buyers complete an emotional job.
Discover Pain by Watching, Not Asking
Find the real intensity of a problem by watching people work, because they can't self-report it
Discovery-Led Selling: Ask, Don't Pitch
Great salespeople talk under half the time and answer a question with a question about the question
Dogfood-Driven Realism
Be the end user, use your product intensely daily, and never ship anything that isn't useful to you.
Do It End-to-End Before You Hire For It
If the core team can't crack a function once, a new hire won't rescue it.
Dory and Pulse
Write opinions blind, upvote the questions, and mark each person's decision role.
Double Down on the Pull
When something you made gets unexpected traction, drop the plan and lean all-in
Double Down on Why People Love You
Name the core reason users love you, keep investing in it, and build every new product off it
Draft-First LLM Augmentation
Never ask the model to do your job — write your version first, then have it improve it.
Drive AI Adoption By Using It Yourself On A Real Problem
Executives using the tool daily on their own real problems beats any top-down mandate or think-piece
Earn the Right to Teach
Build real depth and pedigree first — then your writing has something worth reading
Earn the Secret by Savoring Surprises
There's no recipe for a breakthrough — hunt surprises at the edge instead of validation
Eigen Questions
Rank open questions by how many other questions they kill, then answer that one first.
Eigenquestions (Finding the Question That Drives the Answer)
Find the one or two questions whose answers collapse a complex decision into clear quadrants.
Embrace the Imposter: Act Despite Expecting to Fail
Stop trying to feel confident; give yourself permission to fail and take the shot anyway.
Embrace-the-Next-Thing Mindset
Greet each new technology wave with 'I can't wait for the next thing' instead of resentment.
Emotional Discovery: Feel Bad Like the Customer
On customer calls, dig until you feel the exact emotion the customer wants to avoid, then build to remove it
Emotional Fluidity (Emotional Inquiry)
Unkink the hose: welcome, feel and physically express emotions instead of managing them.
Empathize–Create–Evangelize
The three-stage loop for developing a product vision: understand deeply, imagine the solved world, then sell it.
Energy Drivers and Energy Drains Audit
Mine your past for moments that energized or drained you, then turn them into job design requirements
Engineering Honest Feedback
People withhold feedback because it's risky — your job is to make it safe and rewarding.
Engineering the Creative Peak
Single-shot coffee, a two-hour deadline, and a good night's sleep — dial in the state, not just the effort.
Enterprise Price-Ceiling Discovery
Keep asking for more until deals break; losing 20-30% to price is how you find the ceiling.
Enterprise Procurement Navigation
Do procurement's work for them, define exactly what you do, and split contracts so deals don't die on the vine
Eval-Driven Product Development
Design the test for your AI product alongside the product, then hill-climb the model against it.
Excellence Is the Outcome, Not the Artefact
Ask what the meeting is actually for, then spend the effort there — not on the last 20% of polish.
Excitement-Signal Persona Discovery
Ship a broad tool, then let the segment with the most emotive joy tell you who to focus on
Existing-User Retention & Resurrection Priority
As a consumer subscription matures, the biggest lever isn't new users — it's current-user retention and resurrecting the dormant.
Expand the Pie with Performance Triggers
Break the salary band by making it 'we' and tying pay to outcomes
Expectation, Gap, Fill
Set the bar explicitly, name the exact gap, then jump in with both feet and close it with them.
Explain-It-to-Prove-You-Understand-It
Force yourself and others to explain decisions; if you can't articulate it, you probably don't understand it.
Explore & Exploit at the Insight Level
Oscillate between finding the right mountain and climbing it — but do it insight by insight, not just at strategy level.
Exposure Time for Taste
Deliberately spend more time learning than building to develop the judgment AI can't give you.
Fail Conclusively (Maximize the Treatment Effect)
Design experiments that kill an idea for good, so no future exec can resurrect it.
Failure-as-Default Framing to Create Startup Scarcity
Openly declaring a new bet will most likely fail buys the autonomy and speed a big company otherwise smothers
Fake the AI Before You Build It
Never train a model for an MVP — prototype the AI's output and test demand first.
Fall-On-Your-Face Taste Calibration
Deliberately push AI past its limits in a safe environment to build a gut feel for what it can do.
Fault-Tolerant User Interfaces
Design your UI to match the real hit-rate of your machine learning, not a fantasy of 100% accuracy.
Fear-Origin Audit for Product Bets
Products built from competitive fear fail; audit the motivation before you audit the roadmap.
Fight for Simplicity: The Third-Order Cost of Complexity
Entropy always wins unless you fight it — price every feature at its dimensional cost, not its build cost.
First-Step Onboarding (Lower Barriers, Raise Delight)
Beat the blank page by walking users through tiny surprising steps until they surprise themselves
Five Principles to Live By
Build, test and refine five simple principles — then decisions get made automatically.
Five-Star Meetings
Make every meeting one people love leaving. The ones that stay bad are a map of your company's real problems.
Flash Tags: The Escalating Opinion Scale
Four hashtags that tell people exactly how much weight to put on your opinion.
Focus With Guardrails
Concentrate on one channel but set abandonment criteria up front so you know exactly when to move on
Follow the Heat
The company's pressure point moves stage by stage; staff it as it moves.
Follow the Pull
Bet your career on the thing you enjoy, are good at, and others value — even if it's not the plan.
Force a Choice, Not a Comparison
Be the world's first banana, not a 10x better apple
Foundational Insight Over Customer Research
For consumer and SMB products, customer feedback is directionally wrong — build from your own insight instead.
Founder-in-the-Details Operating Model
Rebuild a company like a startup: functional teams, one road map, one shared consciousness, CEO in the work.
Freemium Decision Framework (What to Make Free)
Make a feature free if it drives your growth model; gate it if it creates friction for growth.
Friction Logging
Adopt a specific user's identity, walk your own product end-to-end, and log every point of friction.
Full-Value Free Sampling (Reverse Free Trial)
Make your free product a live, rationed taste of everything paid can do — not a walled-off basic tier.
Fundamentally Different, Not Incrementally Better
Only a fundamentally different experience gets customers to tell their friends about it.
Gamification's Three Pillars: Core Loop, Metagame, Profile
Durable habit-forming products stand on three legs: a tight core loop, a long-horizon metagame, and an accumulating profile.
Gauge How It Lands
Read the reaction in real time and adjust which axis you move on — sad/mad means move up on care
Genius-Zone Time Budget
Spend at least 50% of your time on the work you're both great at and love — it's what keeps you showing up.
Giving Away Your Legos
To let yourself and the company scale, hand off the work you're best at and find joy in enabling others
Golden Rituals (Named, Known by Friday, Templated)
Culture is the product you build for employees; rituals are how you ship it.
Go-to-Market as a Product
Design the buying journey as a sequence of experiences, and add value at every touch whether or not they buy
Group Office Hours Accountability Loop
Peer accountability plus a two-week goal cadence that makes lonely founders execute
Group UX Review and Walking the Store
Taste the soup together — experience the product as a group, log issues live, then debate each one.
Growth Can't Reverse a Decline
A growth team can't fix a slowing business; stop the decline first, then add growth to amplify.
Growth Is a Game of Inches
Don't chase the step function. Ship 20 bets at 20% instead of 4 perfect ones — then raise the hit rate.
Guardrails Before Control
Set the quality bar, coach to it, then buy control only for the gaps that remain.
Handbook-as-Code
Treat how the company operates as a versioned repo anyone can submit a merge request against
Happy GMV and Minimum Viable Happiness
Track only the GMV that produced a retained customer, and boil the thimble until it clears the bar
Hardest-Side-First (One-Player Mode)
Pre-PMF, ignore marketplace dynamics: own the hardest side and hack the other one.
High-Ceiling Market Test
Attack markets with a high ceiling and easy switching; incumbents win only where there's little left to build.
Hills-and-Valleys: Getting Value From Probabilistic AI Tools
Be patient and explicit, start small, and learn where the model is strong vs weak
Hire for Autonomy: References, Real Work, and Default Trust
You'll be in none of the decisions that matter — so hire people you can hand autonomy to, and verify via references.
Hire People Bigger Than Their Title
Build a small team of high-caliber people who each own more scope than their role, and screen for it with a paid work trial.
Hire Yourself First (Build in Public)
Do the job professionally in public before anyone hires you — then the hire is just changing the vehicle.
Hold the Mindset Loosely, Stay Attached to Growth
Keep the growth, hold the 'mindset' loosely — nailing it down turns growth into a fixed mindset
Human-in-the-Loop Algorithm Design
Decide explicitly what the algorithm owns, what the human owns, and how the handoff works.
Hypothesis-Based Coaching (Explorer, Not Lecturer)
Coach by exploring a well-informed hunch with someone, not lecturing them from data
Hypothesis-First Customer Discovery
Bring a crisp hypothesis to the interview — then be its judge, not its lawyer.
ICE Prioritization (Impact, Confidence, Ease)
Score each idea on Impact, Confidence, and Ease to bubble the best ideas up without over-engineering the math
Impact = Environment × Skills
Audit your career by scoring the environment variables and skill variables that gate your impact.
Incrementality via Conversion Lift & Geo Tests
Prove paid actually caused growth by withholding ads from a control group and measuring the lift
Incubate-Iterate-Integrate for Innovating Inside a Mature Product
Build the new experience beside your core product, perfect it, then fold it back in — so you don't break existing customers
Inquiry Before Advice (Be a Thought Partner)
Resist giving advice — explore first, keep the monkey on their back, and develop the person instead of the answer
Inspiration, Not Imitation
Use competitor teardowns as an input to ideation, never as the finished destination.
Internal Tools as a Product (The Crying Octopus)
Run your dev-productivity team like a product team: monthly surveys, hard metrics, and one-click paper cuts.
Interview as Discovery: Be the Solution to Their Burning Problem
Treat a job interview like product discovery — find the hiring manager's burning problem and position yourself as its solution
Introvert-Inclusive Meeting Design
Four manager tactics to surface the best ideas from quiet people, not just the loudest three
Irrationally Optimistic, Uncompromisingly Realistic
Push hard toward a future you believe in while killing your own hypotheses as data arrives
Job Prototyping via Informational Interviews
Treat yourself as a product: prototype many roles wide, interview people who hold them, then narrow
Keep the Flame Alive: The High-Speed-Train Comms Cadence
Weekly bite-sized, honest updates and 3-minute customer snippets build momentum no one wants to step in front of
Knowledge-Work End-State Idea Generation
Pick an area of knowledge work and reason forward to its end state as AI matures — then build for that.
Laser Mode: Engineering Speed Bumps Against Distraction
Willpower never wins. Move the candy further away than the sandwich.
Lean-Into-Organic-Sharing Virality
Don't manufacture virality — instrument where users already share, then make those exact moments 5-10x more delightful.
Leave It Better Than You Found It
Build career capital by making visible, others-verifiable impact — not by collecting logos.
Legibility, Actionability, Authenticity
Three tests any goal must pass, regardless of whether you call it an OKR.
Live in the Future and Notice What's Missing
Don't try to think of a startup idea — get out of the present so ideas find you
LLM-Optimized Codebase Architecture
Structure your repo so the AI writes the least code possible — infrastructure absorbs the complexity.
LNO Framework
Match your effort to each task's leverage, neutrality, or overhead
Long-Term Holdout Experimentation
Ship experiment winners fast, but keep the exposed cohort held and re-check GMV impact at 3, 6, and 12 months.
LTV Expansion Over Top-of-Funnel Expansion
When capital is cheap and rivals buy growth, grow the value of organic traffic instead.
Magic and Science Decision-Making
Replace A/B tests and metric goals with deep shared customer understanding, then decide by informed intuition.
Main Quest vs Side Quest Focus Filter
Filter every opportunity by 'does this advance the main quest, and is it important now or later?'
Make the Implicit Explicit (Meetings and Decisions)
Force every meeting and decision to declare its purpose, owner, and method out loud
Make the Unconscious Conscious to Fix a Team
Teams break on the leader's unsorted baggage, not on talent, strategy, or execution
Make Time: Highlight, Laser, Energize, Reflect
A daily four-step loop that changes your defaults instead of making you faster at the wrong things
Manage Up by Sharing Your Point of View
Bring your manager a recommendation to react to, not an open question to solve.
Managing Complex Change
Diagnose why a team is stuck by finding which of five change ingredients is missing.
Manufactured Deadlines
Impose external constraints so solo creative work actually ships
Manufactured Dogfooding
Invent internal reasons for every function to live in your product — quality follows hours logged.
Manufacture Your Own Supply
Find the asset blocking non-suppliers from supplying, then rent it to them with strings attached.
Marketing's Reversibility Advantage: Try Everything, Make Noise
Product changes are near-permanent; marketing changes cost nothing, so experiment relentlessly.
Market Map, Then Go a Layer Deeper
Start from the best companies for a skill, but never assume a great logo means a great individual.
Markets as Currents, Not Bodies of Water
Chase the change dynamic pulling the market, not the size of the market
Match Price to Value with a Value Metric
Pick the unit of value your customer gets, then charge against it so revenue scales as usage grows.
Measurements Are Not Insights (Instrumentation for Analytics)
Turn raw metrics into segmented, causal insights you actually act on.
Meet-The-Customer-Where-They-Are Marketing
Put your product into the customer's context and re-tune the message for each adopter tier and market.
Metric-Owned Teams with Soft Feature Ownership
Give teams a metric to move, not a feature to own — anyone can touch any surface that helps their number.
Metrics Trees
Decompose your North Star metric and top business KPI into a tree of sub-metrics to align teams and estimate impact
Micromanage the Decision, Not the Operation
Sweat only the few details that matter for the customer — control the decision, delegate the doing.
Milestone-Gated Launch Sequence
Don't spend a dollar on marketing until users start sharing your product unprompted.
Mistakes of Commission Over Omission
Doing nothing is the riskiest comms strategy — it hands the win to the status quo by default.
Mochary's Script for Difficult Conversations
Defuse the amygdala by warning first, delivering the message, then letting the person release emotion.
Model Maximalism
Build at the edge of what models can barely do — the next model will make it sing.
MOO — Most Obvious Objection
Spend two minutes pre-empting the objection you'll obviously get, and stop feeling blindsided.
Multi-Axis Revenue Segmentation
Plot customers on a graph of size plus the attributes that actually drive your revenue, not size alone
Nail the First Three Sentences
Spend a disproportionate share of your time framing the opening — get it right and the rest writes itself.
Negotiate From Genuine Indifference
The best position to sell your company is being genuinely fine not selling it.
No Bystanders on Product Strategy
Get the CFO, the head of people and sales fingerprinted on product strategy before growth goes negative.
No Linear Success Resilience
Expect the roller coaster: massive issues never stop coming, so build the skin to ride them.
Onboarding as a Retention Lever
Treat onboarding as a habit-and-retention engine, not a conversion funnel — and accept lower conversion to weed out the wrong users.
Onboarding Leverage For Robust Products
Use customized onboarding to reconcile simple-enough with pro-grade, and unlock 2-4x activation
Opinionated Defaults for Onboarding
Encode what you've learned works into product defaults — make the right choice easy and the wrong choice hard, without removing choice.
Opinionated Software: Good Defaults Over Flexibility
Ship the one best workflow as a strong default so users spend time on their work, not on configuring your tool.
Opinion-Based Decisions for 1.0 Products
For a first-of-its-kind product, empower a tiny 'tastemaker' team to make gut calls — data can't yet exist.
Optimize Absolute Throughput, Not Local Conversion Rates
Goal teams on the total number of people who complete a funnel stage, never the conversion rate.
Outcome-Backwards Skill Acquisition
Pick an outcome that would prove you learned the skill, then work backwards to the experts.
Paid Channel Sequencing Ladder
The order to adopt paid platforms: user-driven search first, disruptive media next, expensive targeting last
Paid Readiness Diagnostic
Read a company's funnel to judge whether paid can be a profitable channel or only a learning tool
Pain-Plus-New-Technology Idea Selection
Judge what's worth building by pairing a habituated pain with a newly-arrived technology that can finally solve it.
Painter, Architect, Surgeon Hiring Archetypes
Match your growth hire to your stage — a versatile painter, a structural architect, or a precision surgeon.
Parallel Draft Divergence
Start one idea 4-5 times in parallel, each with more precision, then pick the obvious winner.
Pattern-Breaking Inside a Big Company
Make small bets that can fail a lot — and hide them from the mother ship
Personal Operating Principles Discovery
Derive how you lead by forcing your values down to three, then plotting your work style
Phase-Bounded Big Bets
Dream big, but chunk the bet into named learning phases with quarterly go/no-go gates
Pinch Before Crunch
Raise small irritations early, while they're still a pinch, before they compound into a relationship-damaging crunch
PMF for Candidates (People, Mission, Financials)
Evaluate a company you might join like an investor evaluates a deal — across People, Mission, and Financials.
PM Your Career Like You PM Your Product
Write a spec for your career: destination, metrics, milestones, and a measuring stick for every offer.
Poor Man's Fine-Tuning (Few-Shot + Role Priming)
Steer a model with in-prompt examples and a role identity instead of a full fine-tune.
Positive Delusion, Bounded by Learning
Assume everything is possible until proven wrong — but keep learning what's actually possible.
Practice-Until-Your-Worst-Is-Good-Enough Interview Prep
Interviewing is the one skill with zero feedback — so run dozens of mocks in a small peer group.
Practitioner-Sourced Wisdom
The best advice comes from people on the ground doing the thing — not from pontificators.
Pressure = Force ÷ Surface Area
Same effort, narrower target, more impact — shrink your surface area to raise message pressure.
Price Like a Product (and Unbundle Deliberately)
Align price to where value and cost actually accrue, and kill defaulted freemium and mis-packed SKUs
Price Your Product Like Your Roadmap
Treat pricing as a living system revisited every 6-12 months, not a set-and-forget decision.
Proactive Time Allocation (Kill Fake Work, Guard Relationships)
Stop letting your inbox set your agenda; allocate time from strategy and finite-life priorities instead of reacting.
Problem-First, Wheelhouse-Checked, Unit-Economics-Proven
Three gates a product idea must pass before you build the solution you already fell in love with.
Product-Led SEO (Jobs-to-be-Done, End-to-End)
Map real user jobs to search queries and follow the experience all the way to the magic moment
Product-Market Fit as Segment Territory
Treat PMF not as a binary but as territory won segment by segment, and double down hard on whatever segment is pulling.
Product Marketing Fusion (Inbound + Outbound in One Function)
Merge product management with product marketing so the people who build the product also own how it's told and sold.
Progress Cadence as the Success Signal
Judge a startup by whether each check-in has genuinely new progress, not by hype
PSHE Career Growth Framework
Evaluate talent by how far up the Problem-Solution-How-Execution ladder they operate.
PSHE — Problem, Solution, How, Execution
Level people by how much of the problem-to-execution chain they own, not by scope.
Pull, Not Praise: Reading Real Product-Market Fit Signals
Judge customer calls by the questions they ask, not the compliments they give.
Pushes and Pulls Compass
You only truly change jobs when a set of pushes builds enough energy and pulls point the direction
Qualification-First Diagnosis
There is no bottom-of-funnel problem — slow deals trace back to qualifying the wrong people, message, or problem
Question the Assumption
Every problem rests on hidden assumptions. Surface them and the problem often dissolves.
Question the Base Assumption Before Build-or-Buy
Before building OR buying a tool, ask whether the process needs to exist at all
Radically Human Support as a Growth Engine
Route every support email to every employee, ban macros, and let candour create word of mouth.
Raise Your Happiness Baseline
Big events only move you temporarily — the real lever is lifting the baseline you always return to.
Raising the Longer-Runway Child
Four principles for parenting introverted or shy kids without shaming their temperament
Rank, Don't Filter
Every user-facing filter silently carves out your supply — turn preferences into ranking signals.
Reason About It Like a Human
To design or debug AI behavior, ask what an equivalent human would do in the same situation.
Rebrand Eyes-Wide-Open
A homepage redesign or rebrand won't drive growth; budget 3-6 months to claw performance back after launch.
Recall vs. Discovery Interface Split
Match interface density to user intent: dense grids for recall, low-density sound-rich feeds for discovery.
Reduce Monetary Friction to Unlock Hidden Winners
Lower early cost barriers to causally give marginal customers time to succeed, revealing valuable users you'd otherwise lose.
Reflect: The Daily Experiment Loop
Treat each day as an experiment you ran, not a gravestone of success or failure
Reframe Anxiety as Excitement
Relabel the identical arousal response from nervous to excited to calm yourself and speak better
Reframe Self-Promotion as Education
You make the light bulb but you sell light. Rename the act and the resistance disappears.
Relentless Application of Force
The CEO's core job is offsetting the complacency that success naturally breeds — push hardest when winning.
Repair: What Did You Hear Me Say?
When a response feels wildly off, ask 'what did you hear me say?' — then re-try from what they actually heard
Reset Expectations + Slow Your Inbox
Announce a slower response cadence with a 'because', then actually slow the hamster wheel
Revealed-Behavior Notification Timing
Trigger reminders off what users actually did, not what they said they'd do — 23.5 hours after last use.
Rewrite vs. Restart: The Plane Decision
Never rewrite a live product with a big customer base; do shut down a small-traction acquisition and rebuild it
Ride the AI Value Wave
Treat today's AI capability as the worst it will ever be and expand where it's most efficacious
Right Model for the Right Use Case
Route each AI feature to a model chosen for that job, not one popular LLM stretched over everything
Ruthless Referencing
Diagnose talent by extracting the right information from many references, not by trusting a 45-minute interview.
Sales Then Logistics
Sell the why before you explain the how, or your ask gets crickets.
Say the Thing You Think You Cannot Say
Voice the hard observation by detoxifying it into a question you own
Schedule Syncing (Managing Your Manager)
Never say no to your boss — show your timeboxed calendar and ask them to help you prioritize.
Sell-Ready From Day One
Acquisitions rarely just happen — seed acquirer relationships early, then run the sale like a fundraise.
Sell to Reduce Risk, Not Increase Upside
Four of five buyers buy to avoid pain or reduce risk — anchor the sale there, not on the art of the possible
Separating Change-Aversion from Real Problems in a Redesign
After a redesign, split 'upset because it changed' from 'upset because it's worse' before you react.
Set the Pace Through Decisiveness (Bias for Action)
A company's speed is governed by how fast it decides, not how hard it works — so refuse to 'circle back.'
Ship-Fast Operating Model
Lightweight bottoms-up planning, PM-light teams, and iterative deployment in a fast-moving domain.
Ship Fast Without Breaking Money
Reject the reliability/velocity trade-off: automated gauntlet, ramped exposure, and remediations ahead of roadmap.
Ship Neutral Experiments on Intuition (Aim-Heavy)
When a test comes back neutral, ship the version you'd have built from a blank slate, not the incumbent control.
Ship-Ugly-Then-Polish Craft Loop
Combine shipping fast with fixing fast: get rough builds in front of real users, reserve polish for general release.
Short Toes
Engineer feedback so it lands on the work, never the person — the async collaboration protocol
Signal vs Noise Metric Selection
Let the campaign's single goal decide which metric is signal — everything else is noise
Signposting
Use structural cue-words to guide the reader through your writing without heavy formatting.
Simple, Novel, Emotional: The Shareability Formula
Make it simple, make it show something new, make it feel something — then cut the cleverness.
Simplest-V1-Then-Amplify Experimentation
Ship the barest encapsulation of a hypothesis, confirm it has legs, then beat the heck out of it.
Single-Channel Build-in-Public Bet
Find the one channel that resonates with your exact audience, then double and triple down.
Skill Stack-Rank Interview
Have senior candidates rank themselves against the exact skills the role needs to reveal fit and self-awareness.
Small-Pond ICP Narrowing
Constrain your first ICP so tightly that customers talk to each other — then let word of mouth light the fire.
Soliciting Feedback: The Order of Operations
Ask a go-to question, count to six, listen to understand, then reward the candor
Speak Accurately (Avoid the Single-Minded Martyr)
Match your stated confidence to your actual evidence — neither overreach nor over-hedge.
Speak Early, Speak From Conviction
Two tactics to get an introvert's ideas heard and acted on in loud meetings
Speaking Visualization Rehearsal
Mentally rehearse the whole speaking event in advance to desensitize yourself and gain a sense of agency
Speed-to-Aha Over Best Product
Sometimes the correct product decision hurts the aha moment — cut it and get users to magic faster.
Spending Chips: Breaking Rules Without Breaking Trust
Treat accumulated social capital as chips you deliberately spend to break the specific rules that block a new bet
Spirit-First OKRs
Write down qualitatively what crushing it looks like before you pick any number
Stamina as the Kill Signal
Projects die of exhausted stamina long before they die of exhausted money — so watch the team, not the runway.
Start Small, Don't Boil the Ocean
Narrow scope to the achievable thing in front of you, then build momentum on top of it
Strategy-Led Planning
A real, pre-aligned product strategy collapses annual planning from six weeks to three days
Strategy Not Self-Expression
Feedback's goal is behavior change, so cut everything that doesn't serve it — usually 90%.
Stretch With an Anchor
Take the role that will hurt you into growth — but only if one or two things in it are already in your wheelhouse.
Subscription Funnel Benchmarks
Category-dependent conversion thresholds for judging whether a subscription funnel is healthy
Supply-First Marketplace Building
Marketplaces aren't chicken-and-egg — they're two-sided, and you always start with supply.
Surfing the Detail Edge (CEO Engagement Dial)
Stay deep enough to understand, light enough not to hijack — a CEO's every aside is an order.
Synthesis-to-Meme Storytelling
Turn scattered inputs into one distilled idea leaders can repeat from memory in a meeting.
Systematized Creativity by Extremes
Build the most extreme version along one attribute, feel it, repeat in the opposite direction, then find where they meet
Tactic-to-Strategy Discovery
Run many small experiments in parallel, then scale the one that breaks through into your strategy.
Take Your Own Shoes Off
Empathy fails at the removal step, not the entry step — drop your agenda before entering theirs.
Talent Density as Prerequisite
Freedom, low process and candour are not policies you adopt — they are dividends of talent density.
Taste as Shedding Social Proof
Real taste is recognizing what's great before results prove it — by evaluating ideas stripped of their social and authority proof
The 1,000-Experiments 'What Would Need To Be True' Goal
Set an audacious experiment-volume goal — not to hit it, but to force the conversations that unlock a whole experimentation culture.
The 10-Minute PM Test for GTM-Product Partnership
Hire salespeople with enough product depth that engineers can't tell they aren't a PM
The 10-Minute Rule (Surfing the Urge)
Beat any urge to get distracted by waiting ten minutes and riding the emotion until it subsides.
The 10% More Enjoyment Test
Enjoyment is a measure of efficiency. Enjoy the work 10% more and you are 10% more efficient.
The 10% Working-Version Rule
Have a testable working version by the time 10% of your time budget elapses, not at the halfway point
The 15% Rule
Step just 15% beyond your comfort zone to deepen relationships without triggering the danger zone
The 18-Month Growth Model Overlay
Spend ~20-25% of growth time annually seeding new loops so your S-curve never flattens with no successor.
The 20-Minute Focus Ignition
Beat the hardest part of deep work — starting — by force-blocking distractions for 20 minutes
The 2-of-3 SEO Opportunity Audit
Decide if SEO is worth pursuing by checking three angles and time-boxing the test to three months
The 30-60-90 Day Landing Plan
Listen for 30, align for 30, execute for 30 — and negotiate the listening time with your manager up front.
The 30-Prospect Manual Discovery Experiment
Before buying any sales tool, hand-pick 30 prospects, write each a real note, and let the response rate reveal your ICP parameters
The 4x4 Debugging Framework
Four escalating ways to unstick a broken build, each tried exactly once, ending by teaching the agent.
The 51-49 Decision Rule
When options are near-even, just pick one fast — more data won't meaningfully improve a close call.
The 7-Minute Felt Gratitude Practice
Seven minutes of felt (not listed) gratitude with another person daily — then aim it at where you feel lack.
The ADD Answer Structure
Answer, Detailed example, Describe relevance: give complete, value-adding responses in Q&A
The Adjacent-Precedent De-Risk Pitch
Win leadership buy-in for a big AI bet by anchoring it to a past bet that already worked.
The AI Expertise Layer
Don't outsource all AI to foundation models — keep expertise and measurement to break the quality glass ceiling.
The AI PM Upskilling Path
Learn the fundamentals, shadow a research scientist an hour a week, and build one model end to end.
The Ambiguity Navigation Rubric
Score behavioural answers on three axes: did they impose structure, seek inputs, and define milestones?
The Art of Inquiry
Ask genuine what/when/where/how questions from real curiosity — never 'why', never to confirm a hypothesis
The A-Side / B-Side Career Ledger
Track the B-side of your career so a bad season doesn't read as a verdict on your life.
The Balanced Feedback Portfolio
Treat every feedback channel as a biased sensor, then hold a portfolio so you have no blind spots.
The BD-Product Operating Contract
Test deals with hacky ops before code, build platforms not bespoke, time product's entry.
The Broken Equation Test
No amount of product craft can fix a company whose underlying math doesn't close.
The Business Is an Equation
Model the whole business as one equation before optimizing any funnel leaf node.
The Calibration Test for Recruiters
Vet a recruiter by testing whether they can play back your brief and name candidates on the spot.
The Cannonball / Lead Bullet Portfolio
Allocate growth energy between a few fundamental rebuilds and many small experiments — by product stage.
The Career-Stage PM Skill Stack
Master three skills as a junior PM, three different ones as a senior — not all twelve at once
The Cascading Metrics Review
One hour a week of public metric probing that forces every leader to actually know their business
The Coaching Model (Coaches, Not Managers)
Replace managers with same-specialty coaches whose only job is your skills and your next level
The Coherent Strategy Specificity Test
A strategy is not an aspiration — it names a specific customer, pain, solution and advantage in one sentence.
The Cold-Pattern Positivity Flip
Find the moments where users feel bad, and flip the product to reinforce progress instead of failure.
The Comms Equation (Goal → People → Action → Belief → Medium)
Back-solve every comms plan from a business goal, never from an impressions target.
The Company Operating System (House Metaphor)
Build a company like a house: founding documents, operating system, and operating cadence
The Compelled Test (Storytelling as Product Signal)
After they describe a big problem, measure your own reaction — do you feel compelled to go work on it?
The Compelled-to-Work-on-It PM Interview
Hire PMs by testing whether their story makes YOU want to go work on their boring old problem.
The Complicity Question
Ask how you helped create the conditions you claim you don't want, to reclaim your agency
The Confidence Meter
Score how much evidence actually backs an idea, from a shiny pitch deck (0.1) to a live A/B test (10)
The Constrained Self-Awareness Probe
Remove the humble answer, borrow someone else's eyes, or jump three years forward — self-awareness can't hide.
The Consultative Interview Flip (Sell the Vacation)
Run the interview like an enterprise sale so there is no competition when the offer comes
The Contributor Path: Pick the Equation, Not the Title
You don't have to raise the seed round; join a team whose math already wins.
The Creator Growth Triad
Consistency, collaboration, and curator association — the three levers that have made creators since 2010.
The Cross-Functional Pricing Process
Stand up a pricing committee, mine demand and willingness-to-pay with structured surveys, then set price.
The Daily Highlight
Pick the one thing you want to name as today's highlight, size it to 60-90 minutes, write it down
The Deep Dive PM Interview
Make candidates write real async requirements and defend them — a two-way test for remote PM fit
The Dehydrated Company Hiring Model
Only hire when a function is underwater, so headcount forces ruthless prioritization
The Delight-First MVP Test
Don't launch until the product sparks joy in your first users, because they are your only growth channel
The Design-Partner Pod Model
Give each cross-functional pod 6-12 real customers to co-build with, so features ship pre-validated.
The Diversification Timing Test
Know whether it's too early to diversify growth channels or dangerously overdue
The Double Triangle: PM as Go-To-Market Discipline
Sit the PM between two triangles — build (eng/product/design) and sell (sales/marketing/PM) — and originate the customer's language
The Dummy Explanation (Escape Your Bubble)
Write every message as if the reader knows nothing about you, your product, or your market.
The Early-Adopter Rejection Math
Reframe customer outreach: reach 10 to find 1, and indifference isn't rejection
The Earned Channel Priority
Make building an owned/earned acquisition channel your growth team's number one priority over rented ones.
The Effort Metric (Measure Attention, Not Completion)
Track 'did I do what I said for as long as I said without distraction' instead of whether you finished.
The Empathy Steel-Man Decision Framework
Make each side argue the other's case, then name the tiebreaker and the deadline before debating.
The Engineer-cation
Leaders clear 3-4 days, join a team as an IC, ship one small feature to production, and log the friction.
The First Performance Review Reference Call
Ask a cherry-picked referee what feedback you'll give the candidate at their first review — they can't dodge it.
The Fish-and-Water Strength Test
Your real strength is the thing others praise that you think is no big deal.
The Five-Day Design Sprint
Go from zero to a tested prototype in five days — decide with customer reactions, not hunches
The Founder-Led Growth Prerequisite
Don't hire a growth team until you have proven PMF and enough data to run experiments.
The Four Career Quests
Diagnose which of four job-change 'quests' you're on so you optimize the move correctly
The Four Challenges of AI Product Management
Uncertainty, pivots, data scarcity and a broken promo path — the four taxes of the AI PM role.
The Four-Component Cold Outreach Message
Open cold with relevancy + a counterintuitive hook + a problem (never the solution), kept short enough not to scroll
The Four I's Feedback Structure
Information, Impact, Invitation, Implications: package feedback so it lands as collaborative problem-solving
The Four P's: Potential, Probability, Passion, Prowess
Score any idea on four factors — and always compute potential before probability.
The Four Questions Career Self-Audit
Four honest questions that surface the root causes of a stalled, stressed, or frustrating product career
The Four Tests of a Compelling Product Vision
A vision must be lofty, realistic, free of today's constraints, and anchored to a potent problem.
The Four Things a Product Manager Brings to the Team
Prepare to contribute by mastering users, data, the business, and the competitive landscape.
The Friction Commitment Test
Deliberately make the next step hard to filter for buyers who truly want it.
The Full-Stack Centralized Insights Org
Keep data, research and engineering in one central team — objectivity is the asset you're protecting.
The Future Headline
Write the tech-press headline your launch would earn, mocked into the real publication's page.
The Galvanizing Activation Metric
The activation number's job is organizational momentum, not statistical precision.
The Generalist Placement Play
Put a non-expert in charge to unlock 10x thinking, then hire the expert and get out of the way.
The GIST Board and Outcome Roadmaps
Replace release roadmaps with a living board of goals, ideas, and validation steps that the whole team owns
The GIST Model
Split product work into Goals, Ideas, Steps, and Tasks so evidence — not opinion — drives what gets built
The Going Direct Playbook
Build one owned channel, voiced by a real human, primed before you ever need it.
The Growth Competency Model
Four competency buckets for hiring, evaluating, and balancing a growth team without chasing a unicorn.
The GTM Engineer Agent-Deployment Loop
Turn a sales function into an AI agent by shadowing your best rep, then redeploy the humans up-market
The Hardest Thing Test (Calibrating Difficulty and Agency)
Ask what's the hardest thing they've ever done, then extract their difficulty bar and how much agency they had.
The Hierarchy of Engagement
Three stacked levels — core action, accruing benefits, self-perpetuation — that decide if a consumer product endures
The Hierarchy of Marketplaces
Focus, tip, dominate — the only sequence that produces a marketplace worth owning
The Highest Best Use Interview
Ban hypotheticals, ask for lived history, and finish by asking what a great day looks like.
The Hiring Signal Stack Rank
Reference check beats work sample beats interview — and run the reference check first.
The Hogwash Question (Breaking the Interview Mindset)
Ask what conventional wisdom is inaccurate — it's unanswerable without genuine opinion, so it exposes authenticity.
The 'How to Work With Me' Document
Scale culture through one written doc: expectations, your real flaws, your commitments.
The Human Behind the Role
Optimise for being loved, not liked — earn the right to give raw feedback by proving you care first.
The Indistractable Model
The four-step system for controlling your attention: master triggers, make time, hack back, and pre-commit.
The Indistractable Workplace (Three Traits)
Distraction is a symptom of dysfunction — fix it with psychological safety, a forum, and leaders who model it.
The Inflection Stress Test
Four questions that separate a real inflection from a vague 'why now'
The Internal-Signal Quality Bar
It's done when it makes YOU laugh or tear up — not when someone else approves it.
The Introspection Probe (Decoupling Decisions from Outcomes)
Ask for a win that worked for the wrong reason, or a good call that failed — outcome-blind introspection tests.
The Introvert's Career Visibility Playbook
Five moves to get your value seen and your ambition known without becoming someone you're not
The Inverted W Planning Process
Teams propose, leaders synthesise, teams adjust, leaders resynthesise, orgs distribute with context.
The Keeper Test
Ask monthly: if this person quit today, would I fight to keep them? If not, have the conversation now.
The Learning-Impact Ladder
Alternate between roles where you have mastery and roles where you're the newbie — zigzag, don't climb.
The Lighthouse Users Program (10 → 100 → 1,000)
Deliberately serve a tiny, named set of customers through defined stages instead of chasing MAU too early
The Lindy Commitment Test
However long you've sustained something is roughly how much longer you can trust it to last.
The LPM Method: Engineering a High-Stakes Keynote
Decompose public speaking into subskills, then optimise humour with a measured laughs-per-minute score.
The Marginal User Method
Find the user on the cusp of converting, then go watch the worst-case version of them.
The Market Health Metric
Find the leading proxy that predicts liquidity, then find the threshold where it plateaus.
The Marketplace Priority Stack
Pre-commit an explicit ranking of who you serve first, so thorny trade-offs resolve themselves.
The Marquee Mock Exercise
Hand everyone blank App Store screenshot panels and make them draw the world where the problems are solved.
The Middle-Manager Reporting Veto
Automatically say no to customization features that ease manager reporting at the cost of IC workflow
The Minimum Lovable Product (MLP)
Ship five things people love, not fifteen things that merely work
The Minimum Viable Experiment Trap
A lean test that strips out the mechanism doesn't test the idea — it buries it.
The Model Launch Bar
With probabilistic products, the PM — not the scientist — decides what accuracy is good enough to ship.
The N+1 Rule: Simplest Thing Until It Breaks
Start with the simplest possible policy, then prove by induction it still works at the next headcount.
The Negative-Growth Rehearsal
Growth masks all problems — so ask what you'd do if growth went negative, before it does.
The Once Upon a Time Vision Story
A five-blank Mad Libs template that turns a product vision into a story anyone can retell.
The One-Month Experimentation Rule
If you can't collect the sample size in a month, don't A/B test it; ship it and measure pre vs. post.
The One-Skill Six-Month Block
Go all in on one skill for 3-6 months: study one example a week, practise it an hour a day.
The Operator's Manual (Answer First)
Answer the question, then explain — or shut up. The tactical checklist for PM communication
The Ops Cadence Spreadsheet
A rocks-and-pebbles spreadsheet that assigns every account task a defined weekly/biweekly/monthly rhythm
The Orchestra Leader Model
A great founder conducts every function at once, not just the instrument they love to play.
The Organ-Rejection Test for Innovation Teams
Three conditions that stop the core org from rejecting your new-bets team like a foreign body.
The Owner-Not-Renter Veto
How a PM says 'not yet' to an executive chain that desperately wants to scale.
The Pantry Test
If the idea starts with the ingredients you already have, you are not working backwards
The Peer Supply Engine
Pay your best suppliers to onboard and recruit the next ones, at a tenth of the cost.
The Pixar Career Story Template
Distill your career into a seven-line Pixar-style story that intrigues interviewers and clarifies your direction
The PM Owns the Why
Don't spec the what — distribute the why so hundreds of local decisions come out right.
The Portfolio Growth Model: Optimize for Churn
Lower the barrier to entry and accept high churn; a few power-law winners make the whole cohort pay off.
The Post-Interview Culture Probe
Give a strong-but-culturally-questionable candidate blunt feedback and hire on how they react.
The Pre-Need Talent Pipeline
Build relationships with great people long before you have a role open, with no agenda.
The Proudest Work Question (Taste Triangulation)
Ask what work they're proudest of and why — it exposes taste, standards, motivation, and where their gravity pulls.
The Radical Candor 2x2
Care personally AND challenge directly — the two axes that place every act of feedback
The Reboot Leadership Equation
Practical skills + radical self-inquiry + shared experiences = better leadership and resilience
The Relentless Iteration Loop
Read-through, add, repeat 50-100 times, set aside, return — then hand to editors. That's the secret.
The Remote-First Operating Stack
Five mechanisms that make an all-remote company across 60+ countries actually work
The Repeatable Idea Test (Put the Pill in the Cheese)
Engineer a message people repeat for their own reasons — memorable, effortless, and never an inside joke.
The Research Coordinator Role
Borrow the recruiting-coordinator role to schedule all customer research, so PMs never lose time to logistics.
The Roadmap Is a Story, Not a Spreadsheet
Lead with themes and a narrative; link out to the systems for the granular how
The Rule of Lung
Make your exhale twice as long as your inhale to trigger the relaxation response before speaking
The Sean Ellis Scale Gate
Never scale a product until a calibrated share of users would be 'very disappointed' without it.
The Service-First Wedge
When the buyer has no process to buy your tech, sell a time-boxed service that gets you the logo, revenue, and the pen
The Shiny Object Trap (Problem-First AI)
A regular PM ships the right product; an AI PM solves the right problem.
The Signs of Life Test
Spend a tiny budget on a new platform to detect a positive signal before committing to a full campaign
The Six Characteristics of Exceptional Relationships
A diagnostic checklist of six qualities that mark how far a relationship sits along the contact-to-exceptional continuum
The Smallest-Ask Mentor Ladder
Never ask 'will you mentor me?' — ask a two-minute question, then earn the next rung.
The Soft Pushback
The one-line, zero-aggression ask that recovers ~20% of comp almost every time
The Source-of-Truth PRD Cascade
Spend a day writing five layered docs so the agent, not you, carries the context on every build.
The Spiral Method for Learning Fast
Chain expert-to-expert referrals until you hear only repeats — that's how you know you've hit the bullseye.
The Swipe File
Capture examples of communication that work — the act of collecting trains your eye.
The Teleportation Device Test (Finding the Important Question)
Cap a candidate to two questions on a fictional problem to reveal whether they can find the decision-driving question.
The Three B's of Behavior Change
Change user behavior by picking a specific Behavior, removing Barriers, and adding immediate Benefits.
The Three Career Conversations
Past, dreams, and action plan — three 45-minute conversations to show you care and grow people
The Three Concentric Circles of Evangelism
Socialise a vision outward: core team, then stakeholders, then leadership as high as you can reach.
The Three Elements of a Breakthrough Idea
Grade any startup idea on inflections, insight, and founder-future fit — not the implementation
The Three Generations Rule
Make the product, fix the product, then fix the business — innovation almost never lands in one generation.
The Three Growth Engines Selection
Diagnose which of virality, SEO, or paid your product can actually grow on before spending on any
The Three-Hire Performance Team Sequence
Build a paid team in order: data-driven generalist, then creative, then a dedicated data scientist
The Three Levels of Product Work
Align your role with your default level — impact, execution, or optics — instead of climbing into frustration
The Three Pacts (Pre-Commitment Firewall)
Lock in your intentions ahead of time with an effort pact, a price pact, or an identity pact.
The Three Pattern-Breaking Actions
Movements, storytelling, and disagreeableness — how you get people to move to your future
The Three-Pillar AI Integration Model
Build where you have data advantage, partner for commodities, and open an app ecosystem for the rest
The Three Realities and the Net
Stay on your side of the net — speak only to behavior and your own reaction, never the other person's motives
The Three-Signal Marketplace Screen
Fragmentation, uniform needs, high matchmaking barrier — no marketplace works without all three.
The Three-Slide Believer Pitch
What you do, your non-obvious insight, then proof — built for believers, not objectors
The Time-Boxed First 90 Days
Build context 5x faster, leave a plan behind, and don't spend trust you haven't banked
The Time-Boxed Leap Bet
De-risk a scary career leap by treating it as a fixed-length experiment with a fallback
The Tippability Test
Check supply fragmentation, supply heterogeneity and incumbent competition before you fund a marketplace
The Tomorrow Test for Saying No
Decide whether to accept a distant commitment by imagining you had to do it tomorrow
The Transparency Ramp
Default everything to public except three named exceptions, then ramp until it feels uncomfortable
The Triple-A Apology
Acknowledge, Appreciate, Amend: apologize for the transgression, not for how someone feels
The True Competition Metric
Use auction-insights math to tell a genuine competitive threat from a harmless close-variant accident
The Two-Question Introvert Diagnostic
Two thought experiments that reveal your true temperament preference, cutting through learned behavior
The Two-Way Door Reality Check
Most decisions that look reversible are one-way doors at your level — pause before you commit
The Two-Year Publishing Cadence
Write a post several times a week for two years and an audience will find you
The Ugly Baby Test
Seek ideas that make smart peers laugh — real alpha lives in the ugly babies everyone dismisses.
The Validation Gamut (Assessment, Data, Tests, Experiments, Release)
Validate an idea's assumptions cheaply first — assessment and data before you ever build, fakes before you build for real
The "What's Holding You Back" Office Hour
Replace status updates with one question that surfaces the single true bottleneck
The WHAT Toast Structure
Why we're here, How you're connected, Anecdote, Thank you: a GPS for any toast or tribute
The 'Why Now' Perishability Test for Internal Pitches
A good business case that lacks a strong 'why now' trigger gets parked; make the opportunity feel perishable
The Wonder-Explore-Make-Impact Incubation Gate
A four-stage vocabulary with 6-pager gates that lets a big company incubate new bets without prematurely scaling them
The Worst Product You Ever Shipped
One interview question that separates PMs with real reps from PMs with a clean résumé.
The Zero-to-Seven-Day Retention Sprint
Concentrate experiments and flexibility on the first 7 days, where loss aversion actually locks in.
Think It, Build It, Ship It, Tweak It
Four product phases where spend rises stage by stage — so you must retire risk before the money starts.
Three-Model Triangulation
Apply three different mental models to a problem; agreement across them sharply raises your odds of being right.
Three Ways to Find Marketplace Whitespace
Unbundle a low-NPS segment, own an ignored niche, or change the atomic unit of supply
Timeboxing Your Values (Make Time for Traction)
Replace the to-do list with a weekly timeboxed calendar built from your values across three life domains.
Tipping Loops: Growth Loops and Happiness Loops
Two symbiotic loop types — one grows the marketplace, one keeps it happy as it grows
Top 10 Things You Should Know
A living, stack-ranked problem doc every PM owns — and every stakeholder must fill in too.
Top-Down / Bottoms-Up Core Action Analysis
Cross two analyses — return-propensity ranking and product purpose — to find the one action worth optimising
Treat Your Course Like a Product
Hypothesise the audience, interview them, iterate the ICP, and run three weeks — not one.
Trust as Currency
Trust is built by repeatedly setting and meeting expectations — and it buys you resources
Truthful Storytelling Through Relentless Refinement
Sell the why, not the what — and refine the story out loud on real listeners until it comes off effortlessly.
Tuning Your Operating Cadence
Set review rhythm by two signals: too fast if no progress, too slow if content is stale
Two-Day Work-Test Hire
Bring finalists on-site for two days to do a real end-to-end project — it screens skill and fit at once.
Two Product-Market Fits
A marketplace must pass the disappointment test independently on each side.
Understand Work (Understand → Identify → Execute)
Budget intentional time to understand a problem first, so your team ships fewer things with a far higher win rate.
Value the Technical Co-Founder
Why engineering is the hard part, and how a non-technical founder should actually treat it
Vertical AI Opportunity Finder
Build where the winning data is locked behind a company or industry's walls — foundation models won't go there.
Visibility Signals Importance
Users care about a feature in proportion to how much the product visibly cares about it.
Vulnerability-Based Customer Discovery
Admit you're early and unfinished (even if you're not) to get raw feedback, then gate-check whether the problem is real
Want Over Should (Self-Discovery, Not Self-Improvement)
Replace shoulds with wants and experiments — self-improvement encodes 'I'm broken' and slows evolution.
WeDash: Mandatory Dogfooding as a Culture Governor
Make every employee do frontline work, then advertise it in interviews to self-select hires.
What / So What / Now What
A three-part structure that turns any on-the-spot update or answer into a memorable, digestible message
Win-Rate-First Funnel Math
Stop obsessing over conversion rate — a high win rate means you need far less top-of-funnel throughput
Working Backwards (Problem-First Product Development)
Start from the customer problem, not the ingredients you happen to have in the pantry
Workshop-First Advisor Hiring
Vet an advisor with a paid working session on a real problem, then re-evaluate their value every month.
Write What You Repeat
If you say it more than once, write it down — then get an accountability partner to enforce a monthly cadence.
Your Problem Isn't Unique
Never start from scratch; find who already solved your problem and patternize the solution.
Zig While Others Zag: High-Conviction, Low-Consensus Bets
Pick a small number of contrarian bets, hold them for years, and build a heuristic that tells you when you have drifted.
People in these episodes
- Adam Fishman
- Adriel Frederick
- Albert Cheng
- April Dunford
- Archie Abrams
- Bangaly Kaba
- Ben Williams
- Benjamin Lauzier
- Bob Moesta
- Brian Chesky
- Cameron Adams
- Camille Hearst
- Carole Robin
- Claire Hughes Johnson
- Crystal Widjaja
- David DeSanto
- David Singleton
- Deb Liu
- Dhanji R. Prasanna
- Dharmesh Shah
- Ebi Atawodi
- Eilon Reshef
- Elena Verna
- Elizabeth Stone
- Ethan Smith
- Gergely Orosz
- Gina Gotthilf
- Gustaf Alströmer
- Gustav Söderström
- Ian McAllister
- Itamar Gilad
- Iyo Omojola
- Jackson Shuttleworth
- Jacob Warwick
- Jag Duggal
- Jake Knapp
- Jeanne DeWitt Grosser
- Jeff Charles
- Jen Abel
- Jerry Colonna
- Jiaona Zhang
- Joe Hudson
- John Zeratsky
- Jules Walter
- Julie Zhuo
- Karri Saarinen
- Katie Dill
- Keith Rabois
- Keith Yandell
- Kevin Weil
- Kim Scott
- Kristen Berman
- Lauren Ipsen
- Lauren Isford
- Lazar Jovanovic
- Lenny Rachitsky
- Lulu Cheng Meservey
- Maggie Crowley
- Maor Shlomo
- Marc Benioff
- Marily Nika
- Marty Cagan
- Matt Abrahams
- Matt Mochary
- Meltem Kuran Berkowitz
- Michael Truell
- Michelle Rial
- Mike Maples Jr.
- Nan Yu
- Naomi Ionita
- Nikhyl Singhal
- Nir Eyal
- Noah Weiss
- Noam Lovinsky
- Paige Costello
- Paul Adams
- Raaz Herzberg
- Sarah Tavel
- Scott Belsky
- Shishir Mehrotra
- Shreyas Doshi
- Sri Batchu
- Susan Cain
- Timothy Davis
- Tom Conrad
- Tony Fadell
- Varun Mohan
- Wes Kao
- Yuhki Yamashita
- Yuki Yamashita
- Yuriy Timen
Related resources
- 1Password
- 21st.dev
- 37signals
- 7 Powers
- 7 Rules of Power
- A Fine Balance
- A Fire Upon the Deep
- A Guide to Midwestern Conversation
- A Wrinkle in Time
- a16z Podcast
- Accenture
- Accolade
- ActionKit
- Adjacent User Theory
- Adobe
- Adobe After Effects
- Adobe Illustrator
- Adobe Photoshop
- ADT
- Adyen
- AG1
- Agentforce
- Ahrefs
- AI21 Labs
- Airbnb
- Airbnb Plus
- AirPods Max
- AirPods Pro
- Airtable
- Alchemy
- Alexa
- Alibaba
- Alien: Earth
- Alignment Scale
- All-In Podcast
- AlphaGo
- altMBA
- Amazon
- Amazon Echo
- Amazon Redshift
- Amazon S3
- Amazon Web Services
- Amazon Working Backwards press release
- Amazon Working Backwards process
- American Express
- Amp It Up
- Amplitude
- Amsterdam
- Andreessen Horowitz
- Andrej Karpathy's YouTube channel
- Android
- AngelList
- Anthropic
- Anvil
- App Store
- Apple
- Apple Notes
- Apple Pay
- Apple Podcasts
- Apple Store
- Apple TV+
- AppleScript
- appstore.com
- Arc
- Arc Browser
- Arcane
- arXiv
- Asana
- Ask Gib
- AssemblyAI
- assemblyai.com/Lenny
- Assumption Mapping
- Atlas
- Atlassian
- Atrium
- Attitude shampoo and conditioner bars
- Auth0
- AuthKit
- AutoML
- AWS
- Barnes & Noble
- Base44
- Battlestar Galactica
- Bay Area
- Beef
- Behance
- Benchmark
- BeReal
- Bitkey
- Black Product Managers Network
- BlackBerry
- Block
- Bloom's Taxonomy
- Bluesky
- Bluey
- Bolt
- Booking.com
- Boston Consulting Group
- Boz's podcast
- Brave Search
- Brave Search API
- Breville Barista Express
- Brex
- Bridgewater Associates
- Build
- Build: An Unorthodox Guide to Making Things Worth Making
- BuildBetter
- Burning Man
- BuzzFeed
- Cable Cowboy
- Calendly
- CallRail
- Calm Down
- Cameo
- Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity
- Canva
- Captions
- Carbon Health
- CareerFoundry
- Cash App
- Cash Card
- Census
- Center
- Cerebras Systems
- Chameleon
- Chaos Monkey
- Character Labs
- Charts for Babies
- Chase
- Chat.com
- ChatGPT
- ChatGPT Plus
- Chewy
- Chrome
- Chrome UX Report
- Chromium
- Cinch
- Cisco
- ClassDojo
- Claude
- Claude 3.5 Sonnet
- Claude Code
- Claude Sonnet
- Clay
- ClickUp
- Cloudflare
- Cloudinary
- Clubhouse
- Co-Intelligence
- Coca-Cola
- Coda
- Codeium
- CoderPad
- Codex
- Coding Dojo
- Cody Dieruf Foundation
- Coinbase
- Columbo
- CommandBar
- Composer
- Conductor
- Confluence
- Connect
- Connect: Building Exceptional Relationships with Family, Friends, and Colleagues
- Connection Course
- Conscious Business
- Contentful
- Contentsquare
- Copy.ai
- Core and Context Framework
- Costco
- Coursera
- Craigslist
- Credit Karma
- Crossing the Chasm
- Crucial Conversations
- Cursor
- CVS
- Daily Stoic
- DALL-E
- Databricks
- Datadog
- dbt
- Decisions Course
- Deel
- Deep Work
- DeepSeek
- Descript
- DISC assessment
- Discord
- Discover Weekly
- Disney
- DJay Pro AI
- Dolores Park
- DoorDash
- DoubleClick
- Dovetail
- DraftKings
- Dreamforce
- Dreaming Spanish
- Dribbble
- Dropbox
- Dropbox Paper
- dscout
- Duolingo
- Duolingo for Schools
- DX
- eBay
- Eclipse
- Eco
- Eight Sleep
- Elemy
- Elena Verna's Substack
- ElevenLabs
- Elon Musk (book)
- Emacs
- Emily in Paris
- Emotional Inquiry
- Empire of the Sun
- Empowered
- Endgame
- Energy and Civilization
- Enneagram
- Enterpret
- Eppo
- Essentialism
- Etsy
- EV News Daily
- Eventbrite
- Evernote
- Everything Everywhere All at Once
- Everything Marketplaces
- Evidence-Guided: Creating High Impact Products in the Face of Uncertainty
- EvidenceGuided.com
- Explo
- Ezra
- Facebook Connect
- Facebook Marketplace
- Faire
- Fall in Love with the Problem, Not the Solution
- Fallout
- Fallout 4
- Fargo
- FarmVille
- Fate Is the Hunter
- Fellow Pour-Over Coffee Maker
- FigJam
- Figma
- Figma Make
- Finland
- First Round Capital
- First Round Review
- Fiverr
- Flatfile
- Flickr
- Flighty
- Floodgate
- Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience
- Focusmate
- For All Mankind
- Ford F-150
- Forest
- Forrester
- Foundation
- Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts
- Foursquare
- Freshworks
- From Third World to First
- Future
- Gamma
- Gartner
- Gas
- Gates of Fire
- Gemini
- General Assembly
- General Catalyst
- General Magic
- General Motors
- getflac.com
- Getting Real
- Getting to Yes
- Ghost Fleet
- GitHub
- GitHub Copilot
- GitHub Enterprise
- GitLab
- GitLab Handbook
- Give Away Your Legos and Other Commandments for Scaling Startups
- Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery
- Glengarry Glen Ross
- Gling
- Gmail
- Gödel's Proof
- Gojek
- Gong
- Goodreads
- Google Ads
- Google AdWords
- Google Analytics
- Google Bard
- Google Buzz
- Google Chrome
- Google Cloud
- Google DeepMind
- Google Docs
- Google Drive
- Google Earth
- Google Glass
- Google I/O
- Google Maps
- Google Meet
- Google Play Store
- Google Sheets
- Google Ventures
- Google Wave
- Google Workspace
- Goose
- Gowalla
- GPT-3
- GPT-4
- GPT-4o
- GPT-5
- Grammarly
- Granola
- Graphite
- Great by Choice
- Grey's Anatomy
- Greylock
- Greyparrot
- Groq
- Groundhog Day
- Grubhub
- Gusto
- Hacker News
- Hailo
- Hakim's Odyssey
- Halt and Catch Fire
- Hanlon's razor
- Harvard
- Harvard Business Review
- Harvard Business School
- Harvard University
- HashiCorp
- HBO
- HBR IdeaCast
- Helgoland
- help.salesforce.com
- HelpBar
- Her
- High Growth Handbook
- High Output Management
- Hightouch
- Hijack
- Hinge
- Hipcamp
- HipChat
- Home Depot
- Hotmail
- How Figma Builds Product
- How I Built This
- How to Win Friends and Influence People
- HP Academy
- HubSpot
- Hugging Face
- Humane AI Pin
- Hustle
- Hyperion
- IBM
- ICE scoring model
- IDEO
- If I Had $1,000,000
- IKEA
- iMessage
- Immune: A Journey into the Mysterious System That Keeps You Alive
- INCRMNTAL
- Index Ventures
- India
- Indistractable: How to Control Your Attention and Choose Your Life
- Influence
- Inside Out 2
- Insight Out
- Inspired
- Instacart
- Instagram Reels
- Instagram Stories
- Intel
- Intercom
- Intercom Fin
- Interpersonal Dynamics (Touchy Feely)
- Interpret
- Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
- Intuit
- Investopedia
- Invictus
- Invisalign
- iOS
- iPad
- iPhone
- iPod
- Irrational Labs
- iTunes
- JavaScript
- Jira
- Jira Product Discovery
- Job Moves
- Job Moves career assessment
- JobMoves.com
- Jobs to Be Done
- John Wick: Chapter 4
- JPMorgan
- JPMorgan Chase
- Julia
- Kellogg School of Management
- Khan Academy
- Kindle
- Kindred
- Kumu
- Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell
- Kyoto
- L'Oréal
- LangChain
- Latitud
- LaunchDarkly
- Leaders in Tech
- Lean Analytics
- Lean Enterprise
- Lean In
- Lean Startup
- Lemon.io
- Lenny's Newsletter
- Lenny's Podcast
- Lenny's Podcast website
- Lenny's Product Pass
- Lennybot
- LennyPodcast.com
- lennyspodcast.com
- Lensa
- Let My People Go Surfing
- Levels.fyi
- Lex Fridman Podcast
- Libra
- Linear
- Link
- Llama
- LNO Framework
- Localmind
- Lomi
- Looker
- Loom
- Los Angeles
- Lost
- Lovable
- Luca
- Lyft
- Macintosh
- MacroFactor
- Magic Mind
- Mailman
- Make Time
- Make Time blog
- Man's Search for Meaning
- Management Time: Who's Got the Monkey?
- Managing Complex Change
- Marginal Revolution
- Marketplace Growth
- MasterClass
- Maven
- McKinsey & Company
- Measured
- Medium
- Menlo Ventures website
- Mercury
- Messenger
- Meta
- Metaview
- Metronome
- Microsoft
- Microsoft Clarity
- Microsoft Copilot
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Teams
- Microsoft Word
- Middlemarch
- Midjourney
- Mindset
- Minority Report
- Minto Principle
- Minuscule
- Miro
- Miroverse
- Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics
- Mistborn
- MIT
- Mixpanel
- Mo
- Mobbin
- Mode
- monday.com
- Monetizing Innovation
- MongoDB
- Montblanc Meisterstück 149
- Mount Tamalpais
- Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
- Nanit
- NBC
- Negotiation Made Simple
- Net Promoter Score
- Netflix
- Netflix Cloud Games
- Netlify
- Netscape
- Netscape Navigator
- Neuralink
- Never Have I Ever
- Never Split the Difference
- New York City
- Nike
- No Rules Rules
- Noahpinion
- Nonviolent Communication
- Norman Rockwell Museum
- Notion
- Notion AI
- Notion Plus
- Nubank
- Nvidia
- Obviously Awesome
- Ogilvy on Advertising
- Okta
- Ollama
- Omni
- On Writing
- On Writing Well
- One Medical
- OneSchema
- OneSchema File Feeds
- OneSchema FileFeeds
- OneSchema FileFeeds 2.0
- Only Murders in the Building
- OpenAI
- OpenAI API
- Opendoor
- OpenTable
- OpenView
- Operator
- Oppenheimer
- Optimizely
- Oracle
- Oral-B electric toothbrush
- Orb
- Orkes
- Orlando
- Oura Ring
- Outliers
- Outlook
- Outreach
- Pachinko
- Palantir
- Palo Alto
- Pando
- Pandora
- Paragon
- Pathways
- Patreon
- Pattern Breakers: Why Some Start-Ups Change the Future
- PayPal
- Peacock
- Peloton
- Peloton Bike
- Pendo
- Pendo certification courses
- People You May Know
- Perplexity
- Perplexity Pro
- Persona
- Pets.com
- PetSmart
- Pixar
- Plaid
- Pocus
- Pokémon Trading Card Game Pocket
- Postmates
- Power: Why Some People Have It—and Others Don't
- PPC Hero
- pragmaticengineer.com
- Principles
- Product Hunt
- ProfitWell
- Project Hail Mary
- Public.com
- Python
- Qualtrics
- Question the Assumption
- Quibi
- Quiet
- Quora
- Racecar Growth Framework
- Radiant Nuclear
- Radical Candor
- Radical Respect
- RadicalCandor.com
- Ramp
- Range
- Range: Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World
- Rdio
- React
- Recast
- Reclaim
- Recursion
- Reed College
- Reforge
- Render
- Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
- Replit
- Repomix
- RescueTime
- Resonate
- Retool
- Revisionist History
- Rhode Island School of Design
- Rich Communication Services
- Rippling
- Riverside
- Robinhood
- Rover
- Royal Match
- RRR
- Ruby
- Running Lean
- Runway ML
- Sakura Pigma Micron
- Salesforce
- Salesforce Ventures
- Salesloft
- Samsara
- San Francisco
- Sanity
- SAP
- Saturn
- Sauce
- Scale AI
- Scaling People
- Scavengers Reign
- Scientific Advertising
- Sean Ellis Test
- Segment
- Self Stock
- Semrush
- Sendbird
- Sequoia Capital
- Seven Powers
- Several Short Sentences About Writing
- Shadow and Bone
- Shopify
- Shopify GSD
- Sidebar
- Sierra
- Silicon Valley
- Silo
- Silo series
- Simbe Robotics
- Similarweb
- Simon-Kucher
- Sinch
- Siri
- Skype
- Skyscanner
- Slack
- Sleep Cycle
- Slow Horses
- Snap
- Snapchat
- SNOO
- Snowflake
- Snyk
- SOC 2
- Soldiers and Kings
- Something Deeply Hidden
- Song of Solomon
- Sonos
- Sora
- SoundCloud
- SpaceX
- SPADE framework
- Spirit Rock Meditation Center
- Spotify
- Sprig
- Sprint
- SQL
- Square
- Squid Game: The Challenge
- Stable Diffusion
- Stack Overflow
- Stanford d.school
- Stanford Graduate School of Business
- Stanford University
- Star Wars
- Start at the End
- StartX
- Statsig
- Steam Deck OLED
- Stockholm
- StoryBots
- Stranger Things
- Strava
- StrengthsFinder
- Stripe
- Stripe Atlas
- Stripe Billing
- Stripe Connect
- Stripe Sessions
- Substack
- Succession
- Sundial
- Suno
- Superhuman
- SurveyMonkey
- Sweden
- Swiffer
- Switch
- Sydney
- T3 B3
- Tableau
- TaskRabbit
- Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour
- Teal
- TechCrunch
- TED
- Ted Lasso
- TED Talks
- TEDx
- Tesla
- Tesla Cybertruck
- Textbookflix
- The 100% Solution
- The 48 Laws of Power
- The Accidental Superpower
- The Atlantic
- The Bear
- The Beginning of Infinity
- The Billion Dollar Code
- The Bluest Eye
- The Build Collective
- The Case Against Reality
- The Color Purple
- The Complete Investor
- The Conversation: How Seeking and Speaking the Truth About Racism Can Radically Transform Individuals and Organizations
- The Crux
- The Demon in the Machine
- The Deptford Trilogy
- The Design of Everyday Things
- The Design Sprint
- The Devil's Hour
- The Diplomat
- The Download
- The Economist
- The Expanse
- The Experience Machine
- The Fabric of Reality
- The Five Dysfunctions of a Team
- The Five Temptations of a CEO
- The Fund
- The God of Small Things
- The Good Nurse
- The Great British Baking Show
- The Harlan Coben Collection
- The Ideal Executive
- The Last Dance
- The Last of Us
- The Last of Us (video game)
- The Law of Shitty Clickthroughs
- The Linear Method
- The Looking Glass
- The Lord of the Rings
- The Machine That Won the War
- The Making of a Manager
- The Master and Margarita
- The Matrix
- The Mystery of the Aleph
- The New Map
- The New York Times
- The No Book
- The Office
- The Perfect Mile
- The Playlist
- The Power of Myth
- The Power of Now
- The Pragmatic Engineer
- The Prize
- The Re-Wired Group
- The Sopranos
- The Splendid and the Vile
- The Story of the Stone
- The Talented Mr. Ripley
- The Three-Body Problem
- The Timeless Way of Building
- The Top Five Regrets of the Dying
- The Verge
- The Wall Street Journal
- The West Wing
- The Wheel of Time
- The White Lotus
- The Wire
- Think Fast, Talk Smart
- Threads
- Three Bs
- Three-Body Problem
- Thumbtack
- TikTok
- TLDR
- Toast
- Toastmasters International
- Top Gun
- Top Gun: Maverick
- Toyota
- Trainspotting
- Transformed
- Tress of the Emerald Sea
- Triangle of Sadness
- True Detective
- Tumblr
- Twitch
- TypeScript
- Uber
- Uber Pool
- UCSF Health
- Udemy
- Uizard
- Ukraine
- Ultraspeaking
- Understanding Comics
- v0
- Vanta
- vanta.com/Lenny
- Vercel
- Vercel AI Cloud
- Vercel Sandbox
- Vim
- Visual Studio
- Visual Studio Code
- Walmart
- WandaVision
- Warrant
- Watershed
- Wayfair
- Waymo
- Web Archive
- WebEx
- Webflow
- Webflow University
- WeCrashed
- WeDash
- Welcome to Wrexham
- Werewolf
- weskao.com
- WeWork
- What I Talk About When I Talk About Running
- What Separates the Top 1% of Product Managers from the Top 10%?
- When Harry Met Sally...
- When They Win, You Win
- Whimsical
- WhisperFlow
- Who: The A Method for Hiring
- WHOOP
- Wikipedia
- Windsurf
- Wisdom
- Wix
- Wix Studio
- Wiz
- Wool Trilogy
- WordPress
- Working Backwards
- WorkOS
- X
- X-Men '97
- Xero
- Xerox
- Y Combinator
- Yahoo
- YC Co-Founder Matching
- Yellow Pages
- Yellowstone
- You Are Here
- You Can Negotiate Anything
- You Look Like a Thing and I Love You
- Your Brain at Work
- Your Own Backyard
- Zanzibar
- Zapier
- Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
- Zendesk
- Zero Longevity Science
- Zillow
- Zip
- Zoom
- ZoomInfo
- Zuora
- Zynga
Spot an error or want this page removed? Request a correction or removal.