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EntrepreneurshipCameron Adams (co-founder and CPO)

The Delight-First MVP Test

Don't launch until the product sparks joy in your first users, because they are your only growth channel

Difficulty
Advanced
Time to result
~months to results
Steps
4
Confidence
90%

Against the lean-startup instinct to ship something crappy fast, Canva deliberately spent a year building because the experience is the product and joyful early users are the only growth engine a startup has before it can afford marketing. The MVP bar isn't 'useful' — it's whether it lights up people's eyes enough that they sign up immediately and tell others.

Origin

Cameron Adams's counter-take to the Eric Ries Lean Startup advice everyone gave Canva: 'when we were building uh the lean startup book came out so that was all anyone talked to us about... just get something out the door as crappy as it is.'

Core principles

  • 01The experience IS the product — joyful experience is intrinsic, not a polish layer added later
  • 02Organic word-of-mouth is a startup's biggest early growth driver, and only delight produces it
  • 03A useful product that doesn't excite people won't get talked about the next day
  • 04You must still launch before you're completely happy — the rough edges just have to be outweighed by the joy
  • 05Waiting is only justified if you're using the time on real user research and testing, not building blind

How to run it

  1. 1

    Judge the MVP by delight, not utility

    Set the launch bar at whether the product sparks joy and pure excitement — people's eyes light up and they ask how to sign up and pay tomorrow — not merely whether it gets the job done.

    Pro tip The tell is emotive language and eagerness to tell others, not polite approval like 'yeah this is useful.'

    Watch out A merely useful product people aren't excited about the next day is below the bar and won't generate word of mouth.

  2. 2

    Earn the right to wait with research

    If you hold off launching, spend the time on heavy user testing and user research into the features people want, so you're refining toward known demand rather than building blind.

    Watch out Waiting is not the same as building in a vacuum — Canva did a ton of user testing before and during the build.

  3. 3

    Accept an imperfect but joyful launch

    Launch knowing the rough edges exist; the requirement is that the joyful experience outweighs them, not that everything is perfect.

  4. 4

    Let your first delighted users seed growth

    Treat the first users as your foundation for growth — since you have no marketing dollars or channels, they are the ones who spread the product.

In the wild

Canva's one-year build

Investors repeatedly pushed Canva to ship faster, but the team spent a year building because they believed a crappy product wouldn't produce the joyful experience that fuels word of mouth. They still ran heavy user testing throughout.

Organic word-of-mouth became the biggest driver of Canva's growth for years; Adams notes one year 'was just enough for us to scrape in with an experience that people did truly love.'

Common mistakes

Shipping crappy just to ship

A joyless product might get the job done but won't be talked about, starving a startup of its only early growth channel.

Using 'wait longer' as an excuse to skip research

Holding off only works if the time buys genuine user testing and problem-space understanding, not blind building.

Is it for you?

Best for

Founders in a space they deeply understand, building an experience-driven product that will grow by word of mouth

Not ideal for

Teams exploring an unfamiliar problem space who need fast market feedback, or products where utility matters more than emotional delight

From the transcript

just get something out the door as crappy as it is just to get in front of users

31:00

I think for us the product is the experience and giving people a great experience is an intrinsic part of the product

31:00

you have to launch something that you're not completely happy with you know all the rough edges and but you're you're releasing it knowing that…

33:00

it needs to light up their eyes they need to be like how do I sign up for this thing tomorrow

36:00

in the early days of your startup you don't have marketing dollars you don't have channels which you can go to to immediately get access…

36:00

From the episode

Inside Canva: Coaches not managers, giving away your Legos, and running profitably

Cameron Adams (co-founder and CPO)