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20 June 2022

Gibson Biddle on his DHM product strategy framework, GEM roadmap prioritization framework, 5 Netflix strategy mini case studies, building a personal board of directors, and much more

7Frameworks
8Insights

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Frameworks in this episode

Insights & moments

The myth-busts, hot takes, explainers, and tools worth keeping.

Myth Buster· 1

Myth Buster

Why Simpler Is Not Always Better in B2B Software

Biddle cautions that his consumer-product experience does not transfer automatically to enterprise software. B2B users may spend 10 to 14 hours a day in a product and need to engage with genuinely complex work, so reducing the interface to consumer-style simplicity can remove necessary power. The broader goals of customer value and durable advantage may transfer, but the local judgment and mechanisms differ.

  • Biddle explicitly says he has spent his career in consumer products
  • Enterprise users may work in the same software for most of the day
  • Some B2B workflows require users to engage with complexity
  • Switching costs can be a hard-to-copy advantage in B2B
  • General frameworks still require context-specific judgment

The people that are using our software are using it 10, 12, 14 hours a day.

Gibson Biddle

And in fact, they want and need to engage in the complexity.

Gibson Biddle
#b2b#enterprise#product-design#complexity

Explainer· 1

Explainer

Password Sharing Is an Experiment, Not a Spreadsheet Answer

Biddle explains why Netflix's response to account sharing could not be decided from a single forecast. Converting outside-household users might add members, but restrictions could also cause primary account holders to cancel. Netflix therefore tested sponsorship and account-transfer approaches in smaller countries, using assumptions such as conversion rate as hypotheses to verify rather than confident answers.

  • Netflix estimated about 30 million outside-household sharers in the US and Canada
  • Multiple streams had once helped justify the highest-priced plan
  • Charging sharers could create growth while also increasing churn among sponsors
  • Free-trial conversion offered a comparison but not a reliable answer
  • Smaller-country tests let Netflix learn before a North American rollout

For me, this is just testing and math.

Gibson Biddle

The team at Netflix, this is what they live for, and the team at Netflix is testing and experimenting.

Gibson Biddle
#netflix#experimentation#pricing#retention

Story· 2

Story

From an Ad-Agency Mailroom to Leading Product at Netflix

Biddle traces a nonlinear career from running a sailing school and working in advertising to product roles at Electronic Arts, a Disney joint venture, Netflix, and Chegg. Teaching remained the through-line: after Chegg went public, he returned to talks, workshops, and writing full time. He also makes a point of including failed startups rather than presenting the journey as uninterrupted success.

  • His first startup was a sailing school during a year away from college
  • He moved from advertising and naming work into technology after business school
  • Electronic Arts taught him product through its internal producer culture
  • He led product at Netflix and later Chegg before returning to teaching
  • He explicitly includes failed startups in the career story

It's hard because I'm older than dirt to be very brief, but I'll give my best shot.

Gibson Biddle

I left out some failed startups. That's important. It's important to let folks know I had some failed startups.

Gibson Biddle
#career#netflix#chegg#teaching
Story

Why Netflix Killed Ads, Then Reconsidered Them

Netflix once ran large site ads without hurting retention and used advertising plus used-disc sales to help produce an early operating profit. Reed Hastings later ordered both businesses shut so the company could simplify the experience and focus on becoming the best in the world at personalization. By 2022, slowing growth and easier advertising partnerships had shifted the trade-off: customer choice could justify an ad-supported plan without forcing Netflix to abandon its core capability.

  • Netflix ran advertising from roughly 2005 through 2008
  • A retention test found that the ads did not hurt retention
  • Hastings removed ads and used-disc sales to simplify the service
  • The strategic focus was personalization rather than competing with Google in ads
  • Later ad-tech partners made an ad-supported option less distracting to execute

Gib, who's gonna be the best in the world at advertising?

Gibson Biddle

And his argument was to kill previously viewed and advertising to create a simple experience for the customers, and so that we could stay maniacally…

Gibson Biddle
#netflix#advertising#focus#personalization

Tool· 2

Tool

Learn Faster by Teaching What You Just Learned

Biddle says one of his learning hacks was giving Friday-morning talks about topics he had just learned. Turning recent knowledge into a talk forced him to organize and communicate it, making teaching part of his own learning process. The habit also built the communication skill needed later in leadership roles.

  • Biddle deliberately optimized his career for learning
  • He gave Friday-morning talks on newly learned topics
  • Preparing to teach forced him to clarify the material
  • The same practice strengthened leadership communication

That was the easiest way for me to learn something.

Gibson Biddle
#learning#teaching#communication#career
Tool

The Three-Question Survey Behind Biddle's Feedback Habit

Biddle puts the same short survey at the end of talks, essays, and newsletters. It asks for a zero-to-ten likelihood-to-recommend score, then follows with what the audience liked and what could be better. Repeating the same instrument across thousands of responses gives him a continuous stream of specific improvement ideas.

  • Use the same feedback question across every content format
  • Start with a zero-to-ten likelihood-to-recommend score
  • Ask what the audience liked
  • Ask what could be better
  • Review the responses continuously to improve the next version

on a scale of zero to 10 where zero sucks. 10 is excellent. How likely would you be to recommend this to a friend?

Gibson Biddle

What would you like and what could be better?

Gibson Biddle
#feedback#surveys#learning#teaching

Takeaway· 2

Takeaway

The Skill Stack That Takes a Product Manager to CPO

Biddle separates career growth into stages. Early product managers should master the technical, creative, customer-science, and coordination skills needed to build; managers must add communication and recruiting; executives are judged on leadership across functions. For senior roles he looks for inspired vision, product strategy, team-building, proactive results, and an understanding of culture as a scalable leadership tool.

  • Early-career PMs should optimize for learning and become expert in their product area
  • Aspiring managers can practice hiring early by joining interview teams
  • Biddle spent one to two days a week on hiring and recruiting at senior levels
  • Executive leadership skills transfer across product, finance, and data roles
  • Culture communicates desired skills and behavior without excessive process

when I was in the thick of that, I spend one to two days a week hiring and recruiting.

Gibson Biddle

For me, leaders lead. You can't be a follower.

Gibson Biddle
#cpo#leadership#hiring#product-management
Takeaway

A Product Manager's Daily Operating Habits

Biddle recommends beginning each day with three to five intended outcomes, minimizing meetings, and spending substantial time becoming the voice of the customer. That customer work can include focus groups, usability studies, surveys, behavioral data, and A/B tests. He also urges PMs to balance execution with deliberate thinking and to self-manage the important tasks they naturally avoid.

  • Begin the day by naming three to five intended outcomes
  • Minimize meetings that drain time and energy
  • Use qualitative and quantitative methods to stay close to customers
  • Alternate between doing the work and asking what matters most
  • Self-manage the important tasks you do not enjoy

My short answer is begin your day with intent.

Gibson Biddle

Find a balance between doing and thinking.

Gibson Biddle
#product-management#habits#customers#focus