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Luc Levesque (Shopify, Meta, TripAdvisor)15 June 2023

Leveraging growth advisors, hiring well, mastering SEO, and honing your craft

10Frameworks
16Insights

Frameworks in this episode

Strategy5 steps

Advise Like an Investor: The Company Selection Filter

Your advisory portfolio is an investment portfolio — pick for the liquidity event, not the logo

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Strategy5 steps

AI Answer Box Keyword Triage

Segment your keywords by intent, quarantine the informational ones, and start teaching the AI

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Influence4 steps

Guild Nights

Six interesting people, one topic, at your house, catered — the highest-ROI network you can build

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Self-Mastery7 steps

The Bootloader: Structured Morning Self-Reflection

Boot the day with exercise, then run an hour of red-yellow-green review across every role in your life

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Finance5 steps

The Front-Loaded Advisor Equity Structure

Equity only, a three-month cliff, vesting front-loaded to the value, and an exit built in

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Entrepreneurship5 steps

The Growth Advisor Sourcing and Vetting Gauntlet

Wait for PMF, source through VCs and channel-leading companies, and borrow a trusted expert to vet

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Marketing4 steps

The SEO Staffing Stack Rank and Impact Clock

Internal expert, then a relentless doer surrounded by advisors, then agencies — and 3 to 12 months to prove it

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Leadership7 steps

The Three-Chapter Hiring Playbook: Find, Assess, Close

Hire the top 1% by hunting signs of excellence, then closing with the whole exec team and the family

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Marketing5 steps

The Two-Bucket SEO Fit Test

Does your product mint pages by itself? The answer decides your entire SEO strategy

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Productivity4 steps

The YOLO Rule: When Not to Run an Experiment

Experiments have a cost — sometimes shipping 40 things fast beats testing 10 things properly

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Insights & moments

The myth-busts, hot takes, explainers, and tools worth keeping.

Hot Take· 3

Hot Take23:30

The 10x Growth Advisor Nobody Talks About

We celebrate the 10x engineer but ignore the 10x growth advisor, Luc says — and the dynamic may be even stronger. Because it takes years to learn a channel but seconds to communicate the key insight, the right advisor can identify the needle in the haystack and change a company's trajectory in one conversation. It's one of the few disciplines where a single sentence at the right moment can be company-changing.

  • The 10x dynamic applies to growth advisors, arguably more than to engineers
  • A channel takes years to learn but the insight can be communicated in seconds
  • You need a great product AND a great growth loop — usually just one loop matters
  • Most companies got where they are by dominating a single channel

we talk about the 10x engineer and we don't really talk about the 10x growth advisor or 10x growth person but the same Dynamic applies

Luc Levesque · 23:30

it's one of those weird disciplines where the right person at the right time can literally say a sentence that changes the trajectory of your…

Luc Levesque · 26:30
#growth#advisors#leverage
Hot Take36:30

Don't Hire the Twitter Following: The 'Public Halo' Trap

When vetting growth advisors or talent, Luc warns against weighting the decision on someone's public halo — conference talks, big Twitter followings, popular Substacks. It's a common mistake he's made himself. A large following isn't a disqualifier, but you must still vet real past performance and depth of craft rather than assume the celebrity hire will be as good as they look online.

  • A big public following is neither proof of skill nor an automatic disqualifier
  • Vet actual past performance: what teams, what environments, do they truly know growth
  • Luc has made the 'hire the halo' mistake several times — it's common
  • The best operators are often too busy doing the job to build a public profile

don't just weight it on the public Halo of somebody that's a common mistake I've seen

Luc Levesque · 36:30
#hiring#advisors#vetting
Hot Take01:16:30

Sometimes You Should Just YOLO It Instead of Running an Experiment

Everyone preaches experimentation and rigor, but Luc points out the overlooked cost: experiments are slow to build, run, and analyze, and not everything needs one. His team now deliberately 'YOLOs' changes they're confident will improve the product — shipping many at once and using pre/post analysis and holdouts to catch damage. When the speed outweighs the cost of testing, just ship it.

  • Experiments have real costs: building, waiting, analyzing — they're slow
  • Not everything needs to be experimented; growth teams rarely say this
  • 'YOLO' changes you're confident about or that clearly improve the experience
  • Ship many at once, then use pre/post analysis and holdouts to avoid major damage

sometimes you just need to YOLO it because it's a better product experience or you just kind of know it's going to work

Luc Levesque · 01:17:30

if you're yoloing 40 things and three of them work and you can look at pre-post you can look at holdouts

Luc Levesque · 01:17:30
#growth#experimentation#product#execution

Explainer· 3

Explainer18:30

Why Growing Before Product-Market Fit Does More Harm Than Good

Luc argues you shouldn't focus on growth until you have product-market fit — a product users love with real retention or a working loop. Pouring growth on a product that isn't ready exposes a bad experience to the market, and people who try something and dislike it rarely come back. The exception: if you need real usage signal, isolate marketing to a small, off-the-grid English-speaking market to contain the risk.

  • Growth advice is always applicable, but growing pre-PMF wastes capital and burns users
  • A bad first experience is costly: people who try something once rarely try it again
  • You want a tight, need-satisfying product before building a flywheel
  • To get early usage signal, isolate marketing to a contained off-the-grid market

if you start growing a product that doesn't have product Market fit you're actually doing more damage than than good

Luc Levesque · 19:30

because when somebody tries something they're unlikely to try it again

Luc Levesque · 20:00
#growth#product-market-fit#strategy
Explainer43:30

The Two Buckets of SEO Sites (and Why UGC Wins)

Luc divides online products into two SEO categories: small sites with a handful of targeted pages (most commerce sites), and sites that automatically generate thousands to millions of pages via user-generated content or marketplaces. The second bucket sees huge, fast impact because of the enormous optimization surface. LinkedIn is his example: a viral loop where each new user creates an indexable profile that feeds an ever-growing SEO loop.

  • Bucket 1: small sites with few, targeted pages — need a deliberate content strategy
  • Bucket 2: UGC/marketplace sites with thousands-to-millions of auto-generated pages
  • The large optimization surface of bucket 2 produces fast, big SEO impact
  • LinkedIn = a viral loop feeding an SEO loop as each profile gets indexed

then there's other ones with thousands tens of thousands hundreds of thousands millions of pages which are either user generated content

Luc Levesque · 44:00

when people join they create this beautiful landing page which is your profile that gets indexed

Luc Levesque · 44:30
#seo#growth#ugc#marketplaces
Explainer52:00

The AI Answer Box Is the Biggest Search Shift Since Google's Inception

After seeing Google's AI answer box at I/O, Luc immediately recognized the coming disruption. Informational keywords — where a user just wants an answer — are most at risk, because the AI box answers directly and clicks to organic links dry up. He expects that traffic to shift toward paid or disappear over the next 12–24 months, and calls this the most profound search change since Google began (ChatGPT is already ~50% of his daily searches).

  • Google's AI answer box answers queries directly, above the organic links
  • Informational keywords are most at risk; transactional and navigational less so
  • Free traffic may shift to paid, or those clicks may largely vanish
  • Expect the shift over 12–24 months; ChatGPT is already ~50% of Luc's searches

I think that last category of keywords is particularly at risk

Luc Levesque · 53:30

chat GPT is now 50 of my daily searches and not Google

Luc Levesque · 54:00
#seo#ai#search#chatgpt

Story· 6

Story04:30

Zuckerberg's Cold Open: "When Are We Going to Start Seeing Results?"

Three months into Facebook, Luc walked into his first Mt review and sat in silence before Zuckerberg asked when results would come from his still-draft strategy. He frames it as his introduction to Facebook's execution culture, which orients everything around one word: impact. Impact is vague enough to cover any work toward the mission, yet precise enough to judge whether a strategy is actually working.

  • At Facebook's semi-annual Mt review, leaders present strategy and are held to outcomes, not effort
  • Facebook's execution machine runs on a single focus: impact
  • Impact means outcomes over activity — 'I don't care how hard you've worked'
  • The word is deliberately broad (covers any mission-relevant work) yet measurable

hey you saw your presentation sorry strategy now when are we going to start seeing results

Luc Levesque · 05:00

I don't care how hard you've worked I don't care what you're working on what the activities are what are the outcomes what is the…

Luc Levesque · 06:00
#culture#leadership#facebook#impact
Story25:00

The One-Question Fix That Delivered a 1,000% Lift

Advising a now-public company on day one, Luc reviewed their funnels and landing pages and spotted something a little off. He asked why they did it that way; the answer was just that they thought it looked better. He suggested the other way, and three weeks later the single change had produced a large lift — an example of how deep channel knowledge can yield huge results very fast, sometimes over a thousand percent.

  • A short 'why are you doing it that way?' surfaced a change worth a large lift
  • The client's only justification was that it 'looks better that way'
  • The fix rolled out in ~3 weeks and had major impact
  • Deep understanding makes the insight fast; acquiring the base knowledge takes years

three weeks later we connected and I heard they had rolled it out and it was a large uh impact that that they had from…

Luc Levesque · 25:30

you can see hundreds of percentages sometimes over a thousand percent lift when you get it right

Luc Levesque · 27:00
#growth#advisors#conversion#case-study
Story46:30

A Single Keyword Can Build an Entire Company

Luc sold his travel-blogging startup TravelPod to TripAdvisor before he understood SEO — and the wake-up call came when a founder of an inferior product told him they were 10x bigger. In travel, companies were bought and sold on a single keyword rank; 'travel blog' was the one that mattered, and Luc's company only ranked second. Growth isn't linear: owning the #1 spot for one keyword can be company-defining.

  • Entire industries and companies can be built on a single keyword's #1 ranking
  • In travel, companies were literally bought and sold based on one keyword rank
  • A 'terrible' product was 10x bigger than Luc's because it owned the SEO
  • That moment shifted Luc from product/engineering focus to learning growth levers

literally companies were bought and sold based on one keyword rank

Luc Levesque · 46:30

he's like yeah they're 10 times bigger than you what

Luc Levesque · 48:00
#seo#keywords#growth#case-study
Story01:01:00

The Morning 'Bootloader' and an Hour of Structured Self-Reflection

Luc credits self-reflection and coaching as the biggest driver of his career. He wakes at 5am for a routine he calls his 'bootloader' — cardio, stretching, meditation, cold plunge, reading — then carves out a full hour for structured self-reflection. Using a red/yellow/green dashboard across all areas of his life, he asks what's going well, what he's screwing up and why, and what he'll do about it.

  • Self-reflection and coaches have been his most valuable career skill
  • A 5am 'bootloader' routine (cardio, stretching, meditation, cold plunge, reading) sets the day
  • He dedicates a full hour to structured reflection, tracked on a red/yellow/green dashboard
  • The key question set: what's going well, what am I screwing up and why, and what will I do about it

I kind of call it my bootloader when I start in the day if I go through my bootloader I have a much better day

Luc Levesque · 01:03:00

dedicating an hour aside to really think about what's going well what's not going well what am I screwing up

Luc Levesque · 01:01:30
#self-reflection#routines#personal-development#leadership
Story01:03:30

He Asked His Kids for Feedback — and Started a Standing 'Daddy Date'

Realizing he'd never asked for feedback on his parenting, Luc asked each of his sons independently for one thing he could do more or less of to be a better dad. A month later his 15-year-old came back and said he wanted to spend more time together. Luc turned that into a repeatable habit: a one-on-one 'daddy date' every two weeks with each boy, letting them choose the activity.

  • Ask for feedback even in your personal life — Luc had never asked his kids
  • Give people time to think; the honest answer came about a month later
  • The answer: 'I want to spend more time with you'
  • Turned it into a repeatable ritual — a one-on-one date every two weeks per son

and after about a month my son came back and said Dad I've I got one he said I want to spend more time with…

Luc Levesque · 01:04:30
#parenting#feedback#habits#self-reflection
Story01:06:30

'Guild Nights': Hosting Dinners That Feed Learning and Recruiting

Luc hosts small home dinners he calls 'guild nights' (a blend of 'be' and 'guilders/builders'), inviting five or six interesting people to talk about a shared topic — consumer product, SEO, growth, or AI. He's surprised more people don't do it: interesting people genuinely want to spend time together. Beyond being fun and educational, it's become a great channel for meeting people, recruiting, and building back-channels.

  • Small home dinners of ~6 (up to 8) people around a shared topic
  • Topics rotate: consumer product, SEO, growth leaders, AI
  • Do it at your home, get it catered, run roughly 6pm to 9–10pm
  • Doubles as a recruiting and back-channel network, not just social time

so the word beguilders Builders and that's how it originally started so Guild night is what I call it

Luc Levesque · 01:07:00

all interesting people doing interesting things actually want to spend time with each other

Luc Levesque · 01:07:30
#networking#recruiting#community#habits

Tool· 1

Tool01:10:30

Luc's Three Most-Recommended Books: Spark, Smart Brevity, Influence

In the lightning round, Luc names three books he recommends most. Spark, on the neuroscience of exercise, shaped his morning routine and is about cognition and performance, not just fitness. Smart Brevity — which he's recommended to a couple hundred people — teaches crisp writing, crucial now that so much communication is remote. Influence by Cialdini is a growth classic he rereads yearly as the underpinning of many product and growth principles.

  • Spark — the neuroscience of exercise; the basis of his morning routine and cognitive performance
  • Smart Brevity — how to write crisply; recommended to ~200+ people and his team
  • Influence (Cialdini) — a growth classic he rereads at least once a year
  • Lenny adds Outlive (Peter Attia) and 'Nobody Wants to Read Your [__]' (Steven Pressfield)

it's called smart brevity

Luc Levesque · 01:11:00

I recommend from a growth perspective this one I you've likely heard of as influenced by uh calvini

Luc Levesque · 01:12:00
#books#writing#growth#recommendations

Takeaway· 3

Takeaway09:30

How Zuck Recruited Him: Involve the Whole Family, Never Let Momentum Die

Luc had strong personal reasons he couldn't leave Canada, so Zuckerberg made the recruitment deeply personal — involving Luc's wife, flying the couple down for dinner with him and Priscilla. Two lessons: changing companies is a family decision, so recruit the spouse and family, and stay relentless. It took seven months to turn a hard 'no way' into a move to Palo Alto.

  • Recruit your whole executive team to help close top candidates, not just HR
  • A job change involves the candidate's whole family — involve the spouse if you can
  • Be relentless: 'no' doesn't necessarily mean no; never let momentum drop
  • Toby at Shopify used the same family-dinner playbook to recruit Luc

but involving somebody's spouse and family I think is a really good idea because it's a very personal decision to change company

Luc Levesque · 11:30

took seven months for me to go from there's you know this is amazing exciting but there's no way I can make this work to…

Luc Levesque · 12:00
#hiring#recruiting#leadership
Takeaway15:30

The Strongest Hiring Signal: A Former Boss Who Comes Back to Poach You

When Luc reflected on the stars on his team, one pattern stood out: a former manager leaving a company and then returning to poach a specific person. Because that manager knows exactly how good the person is and is risking their own reputation to recruit them, it's an unusually strong signal of quality. He cautions against over-pivoting on any single signal, but rates this one highly.

  • A boss who leaves and returns to poach someone has the best possible read on their performance
  • They put their own reputation at risk, so they only do it for genuinely great people
  • Don't over-pivot on one signal — look at the full picture
  • Aim to hire the top ~1% of candidates, who show clear 'signs of excellence'

when somebody's boss leaves the company and then comes back to poach them that is such a strong signal

Luc Levesque · 16:00
#hiring#talent#signals
Takeaway28:30

How to Structure a Growth Advisor Deal: Equity, Front-Loaded, 3-Month Cliff

Luc prefers paying advisors purely in equity because it aligns incentives with the founder's outcome. He front-loads vesting so it's commensurate with the value delivered, and always uses a three-month cliff: by then both sides know if it's working, and if it isn't they should tear up the deal and walk away. The ideal engagement is fast, high-value, trains the team, and then ends.

  • Equity aligns advisor and founder incentives on the same outcome
  • Structure vesting front-loaded, commensurate with the value you want
  • Use a three-month cliff — if it's not working, both sides walk away
  • You shouldn't need an advisor forever; ideal engagements train the team and end

I love a three month Cliff at the beginning where if it's not working in the first three months you tear up the deal

Luc Levesque · 30:00

the ideal engagement would be an advisor comes in delivers as much value as possible quickly and then trains your team

Luc Levesque · 29:00
#advisors#equity#incentives#structure